The Pattern and Function of DNA Methylation in Fungal Plant Pathogens
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | He, Chang1; Zhang, Zhanquan1; Li, Boqiang; Tian, Shiping1
|
| 刊名 | MICROORGANISMS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020 |
| 卷号 | 8期号:2 |
| 关键词 | DNA methylation fungal plant pathogen development pathogenicity |
| DOI | 10.3390/microorganisms8020227 |
| 文献子类 | Review |
| 英文摘要 | To successfully infect plants and trigger disease, fungal plant pathogens use various strategies that are dependent on characteristics of their biology and genomes. Although pathogenic fungi are different from animals and plants in the genomic heritability, sequence feature, and epigenetic modification, an increasing number of phytopathogenic fungi have been demonstrated to share DNA methyltransferases (MTases) responsible for DNA methylation with animals and plants. Fungal plant pathogens predominantly possess four types of DNA MTase homologs, including DIM-2, DNMT1, DNMT5, and RID. Numerous studies have indicated that DNA methylation in phytopathogenic fungi mainly distributes in transposable elements (TEs), gene promoter regions, and the repetitive DNA sequences. As an important and heritable epigenetic modification, DNA methylation is associated with silencing of gene expression and transposon, and it is responsible for a wide range of biological phenomena in fungi. This review highlights the relevant reports and insights into the important roles of DNA methylation in the modulation of development, pathogenicity, and secondary metabolism of fungal plant pathogens. Recent evidences prove that there are massive links between DNA and histone methylation in fungi, and they commonly regulate fungal development and mycotoxin biosynthesis. |
| 学科主题 | Microbiology |
| 出版地 | BASEL |
| 电子版国际标准刊号 | 2076-2607 |
| WOS关键词 | INDUCED POINT MUTATION ; BOTRYTIS-CINEREA ; CYTOSINE METHYLTRANSFERASE ; ENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGUS ; ASPERGILLUS-FLAVUS ; GENOME REVEALS ; VIRULENCE ; PH ; GENE ; INSIGHTS |
| WOS研究方向 | Microbiology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000519618200083 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31930086, 31530057,31671910] |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/21859]  |
| 专题 | 中科院北方资源植物重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Resources, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Life Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, Chang,Zhang, Zhanquan,Li, Boqiang,et al. The Pattern and Function of DNA Methylation in Fungal Plant Pathogens[J]. MICROORGANISMS,2020,8(2). |
| APA | He, Chang,Zhang, Zhanquan,Li, Boqiang,&Tian, Shiping.(2020).The Pattern and Function of DNA Methylation in Fungal Plant Pathogens.MICROORGANISMS,8(2). |
| MLA | He, Chang,et al."The Pattern and Function of DNA Methylation in Fungal Plant Pathogens".MICROORGANISMS 8.2(2020). |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：植物研究所
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