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Timing of Eocene compressional plate failure during subduction initiation, northern Zealandia, southwestern Pacific

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Stratford, W. R.20; Sutherland, R.19; Dickens, G. R.18; Blum, P.17; Collot, J.16; Gurnis, M.15; Saito, S.14; BordenaveG, A.13; Etienne, S. J. G.16; Agnini, C.12
刊名GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL
出版日期2022-02-14
卷号229期号:3页码:1567-1585
ISSN号0956-540X
关键词New Zealand Pacific Ocean Continental margins: convergent Intra-plate processes Subduction zone processes
DOI10.1093/gji/ggac016
通讯作者Stratford, W. R.(w.stratford@gns.cri.nz)
英文摘要Rapid onset of subduction tectonics across the western Pacific convergent margins in the early Eocene was followed by a slower phase of margin growth of the proto Tonga-Kermadec subduction system north of Zealandia during a middle Eocene phase of tectonic adjustment. We present new age constraints from International Ocean Discovery Program Expedition 371 borehole data on deformation events in northern Zealandian sediments that document the formation of the convergent margin boundary northwest of New Zealand. The deformation shows a shortening event that lasted up to 20 myr and acted over distances of similar to 1000 km inboard of the evolving plate margin, just northwest of New Zealand. Multichannel seismic profiles tied to our new borehole sites show shortening occurred predominantly between 45 and 35 Ma with some deformation related to slope failure continuing into the Oligocene. The termination of shortening is linked to opening of the backarc basins of the southwest Pacific and the migration of the Tonga-Kermadec Trench to the east which may have removed the structural evidence of the Eocene plate margin. Palaeogene deformation observed inboard of the evolving proto Tonga-Kermadec subduction system indicates that the lithosphere of northern Zealandia, a region of thin continental crust, was strong enough to act as a stress guide. Compressive stresses that caused intraplate folding and faulting developed behind the initiating subduction system with the finite period of deformation indicating the time frame over which an active convergent margin lay along the northern margin of Zealandia.
资助项目U.S. National Science Foundation ; National Science Foundation[OCE-2049086] ; Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation[PID2019-105537RB-I00] ; FEDER funds[PID2019-105537RB-I00] ; 2017 Leonardo Grant for Researchers and Cultural Creators, BBVA Foundation ; Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior-Brasil (CAPES)[371] ; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG; German research foundation)[408178503] ; Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology ; Peter Buck Postdoctoral Fellowship of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000755219900002
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/178098]  
专题中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者Stratford, W. R.
作者单位1.Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Ocean Sci Dept, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
2.Univ Bremen, Fac Geosci, D-28334 Bremen, Germany
3.Univ Southampton, Natl Oceanog Ctr Southampton, Southampton SO14 3ZH, Hants, England
4.CUNY Queens Coll, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Queens, NY 11367 USA
5.Pusan Natl Univ, Marine Res Inst, Busan 46241, South Korea
6.Utah State Univ, Dept Geosci, Logan, UT 84322 USA
7.Network Stratig Consulting Ltd, Potters Bar EN6 3JF, Herts, England
8.Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
9.Univ Oklahoma, Mewbourne Coll Earth & Energy, Sch Geosci, Norman, OK 73019 USA
10.Leibniz Inst Evolut & Biodiversitatsforsch, Museum Nat Kunde, D-10115 Berlin, Germany
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GB/T 7714
Stratford, W. R.,Sutherland, R.,Dickens, G. R.,et al. Timing of Eocene compressional plate failure during subduction initiation, northern Zealandia, southwestern Pacific[J]. GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL,2022,229(3):1567-1585.
APA Stratford, W. R..,Sutherland, R..,Dickens, G. R..,Blum, P..,Collot, J..,...&Zhou, X..(2022).Timing of Eocene compressional plate failure during subduction initiation, northern Zealandia, southwestern Pacific.GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL,229(3),1567-1585.
MLA Stratford, W. R.,et al."Timing of Eocene compressional plate failure during subduction initiation, northern Zealandia, southwestern Pacific".GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL 229.3(2022):1567-1585.

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来源:海洋研究所

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