中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Globular Cluster Formation from Colliding Substructure

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Madau, Piero1,6; Lupi, Alessandro2; Diemand, Jurg3; Burkert, Andreas4,5; Lin, Douglas N. C.1,7,8
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
出版日期2020-02-10
卷号890期号:1页码:14
ISSN号0004-637X
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/ab66c6
英文摘要We investigate a scenario where the formation of globular clusters (GCs) is triggered by high-speed collisions between infalling atomic-cooling subhalos during the assembly of the main galaxy host, a special dynamical mode of star formation that operates at high gas pressures and is intimately tied to Lambda CDM hierarchical galaxy assembly. The proposed mechanism would give origin to "naked" globular clusters as colliding dark matter subhalos and their stars will simply pass through one another while the warm gas within them clashes at highly supersonic speed and decouples from the collisionless component, in a process reminiscent of the Bullet galaxy cluster. We find that the resulting shock-compressed layer cools on a timescale that is typically shorter than the crossing time, first by atomic line emission and then via fine-structure metal-line emission, and is subject to gravitational instability and fragmentation. Through a combination of kinetic theory approximation and high-resolution N-body simulations, we show that this model may produce: (a) a GC number-halo mass relation that is linear down to dwarf galaxy scales and agrees with the trend observed over five orders of magnitude in galaxy mass; (b) a population of old globular clusters with a median age of 12 Gyr and an age spread similar to that observed; (c) a spatial distribution that is biased relative to the overall mass profile of the host; and (d) a bimodal metallicity distribution with a spread similar to that observed in massive galaxies.
WOS关键词DARK-MATTER SUBSTRUCTURE ; CLOUD-CLOUD COLLISIONS ; BLACK-HOLE FORMATION ; MILKY-WAY ; STAR-FORMATION ; DWARF GALAXIES ; GRAVITATIONAL-INSTABILITY ; MASS FUNCTION ; ACS SURVEY ; H I
资助项目NASA[15-WFIRST15-0004]
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000522095800018
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
资助机构NASA ; NASA ; NASA ; NASA ; NASA ; NASA ; NASA ; NASA
源URL[http://ir.bao.ac.cn/handle/114a11/55670]  
专题中国科学院国家天文台
通讯作者Madau, Piero
作者单位1.Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Astron & Astrophys, 1156 High St, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
2.Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Piazza Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
3.Cisco Syst Switzerland GmbH, Richtistr 7, CH-8304 Zurich, Switzerland
4.Univ Observ Munich USM, Scheinerstr 1, D-81679 Munich, Germany
5.Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys MPE, Giessenbachstr 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany
6.Inst Astron, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England
7.Natl Astron Observ China, Beijing, Peoples R China
8.Tsinghua Univ, Inst Adv Studies, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Madau, Piero,Lupi, Alessandro,Diemand, Jurg,et al. Globular Cluster Formation from Colliding Substructure[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2020,890(1):14.
APA Madau, Piero,Lupi, Alessandro,Diemand, Jurg,Burkert, Andreas,&Lin, Douglas N. C..(2020).Globular Cluster Formation from Colliding Substructure.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,890(1),14.
MLA Madau, Piero,et al."Globular Cluster Formation from Colliding Substructure".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 890.1(2020):14.

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