中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Distribution of 56Ni Yields of Type Ia Supernovae and its Implication for Progenitors

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Bo Wang1; XiangCun Meng1; XiaoFeng Wang2; ZhanWen Han1
刊名Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics
出版日期2008
卷号8期号:1页码:71
关键词stars evolution - supernovae general - white dwarfs
ISSN号0275-1062
英文摘要The amount of 56Ni produced in Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosion is probably the most important physical parameter underlying the observed correlation of SN Ia lumi-nosities with their light curves. Based on an empirical relation between the 56Ni mass and the light curve parameter △m15, we obtained rough estimates of the 56Ni mass for a large sample of nearby SNe Ia with the aim of exploring the diversity in SN Ia. We found that the derived 56Ni masses for different SNe Ia could vary by a factor of ten (e.g., MNi = 0.1 - 1.3 M⊙),which cannot be explained in terms of the standard Chandraseldaar-mass model (with a 56Ni mass production of 0.4 - 0.8 M⊙). Different explosion and/or progenitor models are clearly required for various SNe Ia, in particular, for those extremely nickel-poor and nickel-rich producers. The nickel-rich (with MNi 0.8 M⊙) SNe Ia are very luminous and may have massive progenitors exceeding the Chandrasekhar-mass limit since extra progenitor fuel is required to produce more 56Ni to power the light curve. This is also consistent with the find-ing that the intrinsically bright SNe Ia prefer to occur in stellar environments of young and massive stars. For example, 75% SNe Ia in spirals have △m15 < 1.2 while this ratio is only 18% in E/S0 galaxies. The nickel-poor SNe Ia (with MNi < 0.2 M⊙) may invoke the sub-Chandrasekhar model, as most of them were found in early-type E/S0 galaxies dominated by the older and low-mass stellar populations. This indicates that SNe Ia in spiral and E/S0 galaxies have progenitors of different properties.
语种英语
源URL[http://ir.bao.ac.cn/handle/114a11/58138]  
专题中国科学院国家天文台
作者单位1.中国科学院国家天文台
2.清华大学
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GB/T 7714
Bo Wang,XiangCun Meng,XiaoFeng Wang,et al. Distribution of 56Ni Yields of Type Ia Supernovae and its Implication for Progenitors[J]. Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics,2008,8(1):71.
APA Bo Wang,XiangCun Meng,XiaoFeng Wang,&ZhanWen Han.(2008).Distribution of 56Ni Yields of Type Ia Supernovae and its Implication for Progenitors.Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics,8(1),71.
MLA Bo Wang,et al."Distribution of 56Ni Yields of Type Ia Supernovae and its Implication for Progenitors".Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics 8.1(2008):71.

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来源:国家天文台

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