中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Testing the science/technology relationship by analysis of patent citations of scientific papers after decomposition of both science and technology

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Han F(韩芳)1,2; Magee,Christopher1
刊名Scientometrics
出版日期2018
期号116页码:767-796
关键词Patent Scientific Citation Scientific Vector Technology Map Technological Domains Co-evolve
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-018-2774-y
英文摘要
The relationship of scientifific knowledge development to technological development is widely recognized as one of the most important and complex aspects of technological evolution. This paper adds to our understanding of the relationship through use of
a more rigorous structure for differentiating among technologies based upon technological
domains (defifined as consisting of the artifacts over time that fulfifill a specifific generic
function using a specifific body of technical knowledge). The key fifindings of the work are: Firstly, a Pearson correlation of 0.564 is found between technological relatedness among technological domains based upon patents citing other patents and technological relatedness among technological domains based upon patents citing similar scientifific papers. This result indicates that a large portion of technological relatedness is due to relatedness of the underlying scientifific categories. Secondly, the overall structure of the links found between scientifific categories and technological domains is many-to-many rather than focused indicating a science-fostered mechanism for fairly broad ‘‘spillover’’: Specifific technological domains cite a wide variety of scientifific categories; some scientifific categories are cited in a variety of domains. Thirdly, some evidence is found supporting the co-evolution of science and technology but the evidence is not strong. Prior research that identififies emerging patent clusters and independent prior research identifying emerging scientifific topics show statistically signifificant but qualitatively weak inter-relationships between the clusters and topics. This work also offers evidence that patent cluster emergence can, but does not usually, precede the emergence of related scientifific topics. The lack of clear evidence for co-evolution is interpreted as resulting from the documented complex many to-many relationship of science categories and technological domains and is not considered evidence against co-evolution.
 
语种英语
源URL[http://ir.las.ac.cn/handle/12502/11047]  
专题中国科学院文献情报中心(北京)_知识技术研发中心
通讯作者Han F(韩芳)
作者单位1.Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2.Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
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GB/T 7714
Han F,Magee,Christopher. Testing the science/technology relationship by analysis of patent citations of scientific papers after decomposition of both science and technology[J]. Scientometrics,2018(116):767-796.
APA Han F,&Magee,Christopher.(2018).Testing the science/technology relationship by analysis of patent citations of scientific papers after decomposition of both science and technology.Scientometrics(116),767-796.
MLA Han F,et al."Testing the science/technology relationship by analysis of patent citations of scientific papers after decomposition of both science and technology".Scientometrics .116(2018):767-796.

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