中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Genomes shed light on the evolution of Begonia, a mega-diverse genus

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Lingfei; Chen, Xiaoli19; Fang, Dongming19; Dong, Shanshan; Guo, Xing19; Li, Na; Campos-Dominguez, Lucia; Wang, Wenguang22; Liu, Yang19; Lang, Xiaoan23
刊名NEW PHYTOLOGIST
出版日期2022
卷号234期号:1页码:295-310
ISSN号0028-646X
关键词Begonia evolution genomes introgression shade adaptation whole-genome duplication
DOI10.1111/nph.17949
英文摘要Clarifying the evolutionary processes underlying species diversification and adaptation is a key focus of evolutionary biology. Begonia (Begoniaceae) is one of the most species-rich angiosperm genera with c. 2000 species, most of which are shade-adapted. Here, we present chromosome-scale genome assemblies for four species of Begonia (B. loranthoides, B. masoniana, B. darthvaderiana and B. peltatifolia), and whole genome shotgun data for an additional 74 Begonia representatives to investigate lineage evolution and shade adaptation of the genus. The four genome assemblies range in size from 331.75 Mb (B. peltatifolia) to 799.83 Mb (B. masoniana), and harbor 22 059-23 444 protein-coding genes. Synteny analysis revealed a lineage-specific whole-genome duplication (WGD) that occurred just before the diversification of Begonia. Functional enrichment of gene families retained after WGD highlights the significance of modified carbohydrate metabolism and photosynthesis possibly linked to shade adaptation in the genus, which is further supported by expansions of gene families involved in light perception and harvesting. Phylogenomic reconstructions and genomics studies indicate that genomic introgression has also played a role in the evolution of Begonia. Overall, this study provides valuable genomic resources for Begonia and suggests potential drivers underlying the diversity and adaptive evolution of this mega-diverse clade.
学科主题Plant Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000752964900001
源URL[http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/12992]  
专题西双版纳热带植物园_2012年后新成立研究组
作者单位1.Nanning Bot Garden, Nanning 530021, Peoples R China
2.Thomas, Daniel C.] Singapore Bot Gardens, Singapore 259569, Singapore
3.Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Key Lab Natl Forestry & Grassland Adm Orchid Cons, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
4.Nanjing Agr Univ, Acad Adv Interdisciplinary Studies, Coll Hort, Nanjing 210095, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
7.Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Environm Hort Res Inst, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
8.South China Agr Univ, Coll Forestry & Landscape Architecture, Key Lab Energy Plants Resource & Utilizat, Minist Agr, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China
9.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, CAS Key Lab Plant Divers & Biogeog East Asia, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
10.Univ British Columbia, Dept Biol, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Lingfei,Chen, Xiaoli,Fang, Dongming,et al. Genomes shed light on the evolution of Begonia, a mega-diverse genus[J]. NEW PHYTOLOGIST,2022,234(1):295-310.
APA Li, Lingfei.,Chen, Xiaoli.,Fang, Dongming.,Dong, Shanshan.,Guo, Xing.,...&Liu, Huan.(2022).Genomes shed light on the evolution of Begonia, a mega-diverse genus.NEW PHYTOLOGIST,234(1),295-310.
MLA Li, Lingfei,et al."Genomes shed light on the evolution of Begonia, a mega-diverse genus".NEW PHYTOLOGIST 234.1(2022):295-310.

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来源:西双版纳热带植物园

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