中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Rheological properties, mechanical characteristics, and microstructures of gangue-cemented paste backfill: Linking to loess doses

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhao, Bingchao3,4; Zhai, Di4; Xin, Jie1,2; Guo, Yaxin4; Wang, Jingbin4; Wei, Qimeng4; Wang, Hailong4; Tang, Renlong3,4
刊名ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES
出版日期2022-02-01
卷号15期号:3页码:12
ISSN号1866-7511
关键词Loess gauge-cemented paste backfill rheology properties microstructure
DOI10.1007/s12517-022-09472-x
英文摘要Efficient and sustainable development is the core of green mining. In this paper, natural loess (LO), fly ash (FA), gangue (GA), ordinary Portland cement (OPC), and mixing water were used to prepare gangue-cemented paste backfill (GCPB) for underground filling mining. To investigate the effect of partial replacement of FA with natural LO on GCPB performance, GCPB specimens with varying LO doses were produced. Rheological tests, slump tests, compression tests, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to examine the rheological properties, macroscopic strength, and microstructural evolution of GCPB. The results of the experiments reveal that 1) the GCPB slurries were in accordance with the H-B model at various LO doses. The yield stress increased with increasing LO dose because the content of small particles increased. Specifically, the LO doses were positively correlated with the content of fine particles and yield stress. The increase in the amount of small particles resulted in a significant increase in their ability to absorb free water, an increase in particle friction, and an increase in yield stress. Moreover, the slump (219-276 mm) of the GCPB slurry increased and subsequently decreased as the LO dose increased. 2) With increasing curing time and decreasing LO dose, the UCS improved. The UCS with a curing time of 3 d showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing (due to the obvious influence of pore size) with increasing LO doses. In addition, the UCS decreased from 4.09 MPa (LF-1) to 2.15 MPa (LF-6) when the curing time was 28 d. The strength of the mine filling material was generally 1.5 MPa-2.0 MPa, and all the formulas can meet industrial requirements. 3) XRD and SEM had been used to examine the hydration products of GCPB samples. The hydration products of GCPB with LO doses were mostly composed of calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H), calcium aluminate hydrate (C-A-H), calcium hydroxide (CH), ettringite (AFt), and gismondite (CaAl2 center dot Si2O8 center dot 4H(2)O). These hydration products with microporous low-density materials filled large pores and cemented them with GA particles, which improved the UCS of the GCPB specimens. Studying the rheological properties, mechanical properties, hydration products, and microstructure of GCPBs is an important prerequisite for green mining.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[52074208] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51874230] ; Innovation Capability Support Program of Shaanxi Province-Science and Technology Innovation Team Project[2018TD-038] ; Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province (Shaanxi Coal Joint Fund)[2019JLM-41]
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
WOS记录号WOS:000747046800005
源URL[http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/34403]  
专题中科院武汉岩土力学所
通讯作者Zhao, Bingchao; Xin, Jie
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
3.Minist Educ China, Key Lab Western Mines & Hazards Prevent, Xian 710054, Peoples R China
4.Xian Univ Sci & Technol, Energy Sch, Xian 710054, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Bingchao,Zhai, Di,Xin, Jie,et al. Rheological properties, mechanical characteristics, and microstructures of gangue-cemented paste backfill: Linking to loess doses[J]. ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,2022,15(3):12.
APA Zhao, Bingchao.,Zhai, Di.,Xin, Jie.,Guo, Yaxin.,Wang, Jingbin.,...&Tang, Renlong.(2022).Rheological properties, mechanical characteristics, and microstructures of gangue-cemented paste backfill: Linking to loess doses.ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES,15(3),12.
MLA Zhao, Bingchao,et al."Rheological properties, mechanical characteristics, and microstructures of gangue-cemented paste backfill: Linking to loess doses".ARABIAN JOURNAL OF GEOSCIENCES 15.3(2022):12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉岩土力学研究所

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