Regional disparity in extinction risk: Comparison of disjunct plant genera between eastern Asia and eastern North America
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Song,Houjuan; Ordonez,Alejandro; Svenning,Jens-Christian; Qian,Hong; Yin,Xue; Mao,Lingfeng; Deng,Tao ; Zhang,Jian
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| 刊名 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
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| 出版日期 | 2021 |
| 卷号 | 27期号:9页码:1904-1914 |
| 关键词 | climate change disjunct genera extinction risk land cover change range shifts species distribution modeling |
| ISSN号 | 1354-1013 |
| DOI | 10.1111/gcb.15525 |
| 英文摘要 | Climate and land cover changes are increasing threats to biodiversity globally. However, potentially varying biotic sensitivity is a major source of uncertainty for translating environmental changes to extinction risks. To reduce this uncertainty, we assessed how extinction risks will be affected by future human-driven environmental changes, focusing on 554 species from 52 disjunct plant genera between eastern Asia (EAS) and eastern North America (ENA) to control for differences in environmental sensitivity at the genus level. Species distribution models were used to estimate and compare the vulnerability of species in disjunct genera between the two regions under two climate and land cover change scenarios (RCP2.6 and RCP8.5) in the 2070s, allowing to assess the effects of differences in climate and land cover pressures. Compared with ENA, stronger pressures from climate and land cover changes along with smaller range sizes in EAS translate into a larger number and proportion of species in disjunct genera becoming threatened by the 2070s. These regional differences are more pronounced under a best-case climate scenario (RCP2.6), illustrating that strong climate change (RCP8.5) may override any regional buffer capacities. The main variables determining extinction risks differed between the two continental regions, with annual temperature range and cropland expansion being important in EAS, and annual precipitation being important in ENA. These results suggest that disparities in regional exposure to anthropogenic environmental changes may cause congeneric species with relatively similar sensitivity to have different future risks of extinction. Moreover, the findings highlight the context-specific nature of anthropogenic effects on biodiversity and the importance of making region-specific policies for conservation and restoration in response to the intensifying global changes. |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000617552800001 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/73080]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Biol & Environm, Co Innovat Ctr Sustainable Forestry Southern Chin, Nanjing, Peoples R China 2.East China Normal Univ, Res Ctr Global Change & Ecol Forecasting, Sch Ecol & Environm Sci, Zhejiang Tiantong Forest Ecosyst Natl Observat &, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, CAS Key Lab Plant Divers & Biogeog East Asia, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China 4.Aarhus Univ, Dept Biol, Sect Ecoinformat & Biodivers, Aarhus C, Denmark 5.Aarhus Univ, Ctr Biodivers Dynam Changing World BIOCHANGE, Dept Biol, Aarhus C, Denmark 6.Illinois State Museum, Res & Collect Ctr, Springfield, IL USA 7.Sun Yat Sen Univ, State Key Lab Biocontrol, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 8.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Life Sci, Guangzhou, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song,Houjuan,Ordonez,Alejandro,Svenning,Jens-Christian,et al. Regional disparity in extinction risk: Comparison of disjunct plant genera between eastern Asia and eastern North America[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2021,27(9):1904-1914. |
| APA | Song,Houjuan.,Ordonez,Alejandro.,Svenning,Jens-Christian.,Qian,Hong.,Yin,Xue.,...&Zhang,Jian.(2021).Regional disparity in extinction risk: Comparison of disjunct plant genera between eastern Asia and eastern North America.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,27(9),1904-1914. |
| MLA | Song,Houjuan,et al."Regional disparity in extinction risk: Comparison of disjunct plant genera between eastern Asia and eastern North America".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 27.9(2021):1904-1914. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：昆明植物研究所
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