Associations of Clinical and Molecular Characteristics with the Response to Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Advanced Gastric Cancers
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xu, Xiaoqing7,8; Li, Jingjing7; Gao, Yiding6; Lv, Wangxia5; Wei, Qing7; Tang, Xiaowan4; Hu, Jinlin3; Yuan, Xing2; Wu, Wei3; Zhang, Lingnan1 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY |
出版日期 | 2022-03-04 |
卷号 | 2022 |
ISSN号 | 1687-8450 |
DOI | 10.1155/2022/2162229 |
通讯作者 | Zhu, Xiu(zhuxiu2005@163.com) ; Xu, Qi(hzxuqi@sina.cn) |
英文摘要 | Purpose. Immunotherapy provides a new treatment option for advanced gastric cancer (AGC). This study aims to explore the response markers of immunotherapy in AGCs. Methods. Next-generation sequencing was performed on 44 AGC patients who received immune checkpoint inhibitors and the associations between their outcomes after combination immunotherapy, and the clinicopathological/molecular characteristics were analyzed. Results. The current study cohort had a median progression-free survival (PFS) of 5.9 months, an overall survival (OS) of 12.1 months, and an objective response rate (ORR) of 36.4%. Through multivariable analysis of the clinical characteristics, primary tumor resection (HR = 2.66, 95% CI: 1.06-6.70, p=0.037) and increased proportion of lymphocytes after combination immunotherapy (HR = 0.40, 95% CI: 0.16-0.99, p=0.048) were revealed as independent predictors for patient outcomes. All the 18 patients who underwent genetic profiling were microsatellite-stable with a median TMB of four mutations per Mb. ATM alterations, PI3K pathway mutations, increased TMB, and positive PD-L1 expression were associated with the increased trend of PFS and ORR. According to the combination of baseline lymphocyte count, ATM mutation, TMB status, and PD-L1 expression, patients were stratified into higher- and lower-risk groups, with the lower-risk group showing improved PFS (HR = 4.7e-10, 95% CI: 0-inf, p=0.02) and ORR (75% vs. 0%, p=0.007). Conclusion. Several highly relevant potential biomarkers predictive of immunotherapy response in AGC patients have been identified in this research. |
WOS关键词 | GASTROESOPHAGEAL JUNCTION ; PHASE-III ; 1ST-LINE THERAPY ; DOUBLE-BLIND ; OPEN-LABEL ; NIVOLUMAB ; 5-FLUOROURACIL/CISPLATIN ; CAPECITABINE/CISPLATIN ; CHEMOTHERAPY ; MULTICENTER |
资助项目 | Program of Zhejiang Provincial TCM Sci-tech Plan[2021ZZ005] ; Medical Health Plan of Zhejiang Province[2022KY666] |
WOS研究方向 | Oncology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | HINDAWI LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000783427200002 |
资助机构 | Program of Zhejiang Provincial TCM Sci-tech Plan ; Medical Health Plan of Zhejiang Province |
源URL | [http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/128559] |
专题 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 |
通讯作者 | Zhu, Xiu; Xu, Qi |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Zhejiang Canc Hosp, Radiol Dept,Inst Basic Med & Canc IBMC,Canc Hosp, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 2.Hangzhou Hosp, Zhejiang Med & Hlth Grp, Dept Med Oncol, Hangzhou, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Zhejiang Canc Hosp, Dept Pathol,Inst Basic Med & Canc IBMC,Canc Hosp, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 4.Taizhou First Peoples Hosp, Dept Hematol Oncol, Taizhou, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Basic Med & Canc IBMC, Zhejiang Canc Hosp,Dept Colorectal Med Oncol,Canc, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 6.Jiaxing Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Oncol, Jiaxing, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Hepatopancreatobiliary & Gastr Med Oncol, Inst Basic Med & Canc IBMC, Zhejiang Canc Hosp,Univ Chinese Acad Sci,Canc, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 8.Zhejiang Chinese Med Univ, Clin Med Coll 2, Dept Med Oncol, Hangzhou, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Xiaoqing,Li, Jingjing,Gao, Yiding,et al. Associations of Clinical and Molecular Characteristics with the Response to Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Advanced Gastric Cancers[J]. JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY,2022,2022. |
APA | Xu, Xiaoqing.,Li, Jingjing.,Gao, Yiding.,Lv, Wangxia.,Wei, Qing.,...&Xu, Qi.(2022).Associations of Clinical and Molecular Characteristics with the Response to Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Advanced Gastric Cancers.JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY,2022. |
MLA | Xu, Xiaoqing,et al."Associations of Clinical and Molecular Characteristics with the Response to Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Advanced Gastric Cancers".JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY 2022(2022). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:合肥物质科学研究院
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