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Knowledge and awareness of colorectal cancer risk factors, screening, and associated factors in advanced colorectal cancer patients: a multicenter cross-sectional study in China

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Xu, Hui-Fang19; Gu, Xiao-Fen18; Wang, Xiao-Hui17; Wang, Wen-Jun16; Du, Ling-Bin15; Duan, Shuang-Xia14; Liu, Yin19; Zhang, Xi13; Zhao, Yu-Qian12; Ma, Li11
刊名ANNALS OF TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE
出版日期2022-03-18
ISSN号2305-5839
关键词Colorectal cancer knowledge awareness patients
DOI10.21037/atm-22-1019
通讯作者Zhang, Jian-Gong(zhangjg@zzu.edu.cn) ; Yu, Yan-Qin(yanqin0324@126.com) ; Qiao, You-Lin(qiaoy@cicams.ac.cn)
英文摘要Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the 3rd most common malignancy globally, and its disease burden is increasing rapidly in China. But CRC patients' knowledge and awareness of CRC have not yet been examined, which could facilitate the identification of targeted population from public for intervention. Methods: A nationwide multicenter cross-sectional survey was conducted in 19 tertiary hospitals (10 cancer hospitals and 9 general hospitals) from March 2020 to March 2021 in China. During study period, all Stage III and IV CRC patients were invited to complete a semi-structured survey that had been designed to collect information about their socio-demographic characteristics, and knowledge and awareness of CRC risk factors and screening. A multivariate logistic regression model was used to identify factors associated with their knowledge and awareness. Results: In total, 4,589 advanced CRC patients were enrolled in this study, of whom, 46.2% were from tertiary cancer hospitals, and 59.5% were male. Patients had a mean age of 60.1 +/- 11.6 years. Before diagnosis, 65.1% of the patients had no related knowledge of the CRC risk factors, and 84.9% were unaware of the CRC screening-related information. Only 30.4% of patients had actively sought to acquire CRC-related knowledge before diagnosis. The 3 most common knowledge sources were relatives or friends who had been diagnosed with CRC (13.2%), popular science television/broadcast shows (12.9%), and community publicity and education (9.6%). Generally, knowledge and awareness were positively associated with better education level [odds ratios (ORs) ranged from 1.49 to 2.54, P<0.001], annual household income ranged from 50,000 Chinese Yuan (CNY) to 100,000 CNY (OR =1.32, P<0.001), being manual laborer (OR =1.25, P<0.001) and being white-collar worker (OR =1.47, P<0.001). Conclusions: Advanced CRC patients' knowledge and awareness of CRC were severely limited before diagnosis. Thus, those who had limited knowledge and awareness should has a priority for intervention.
WOS关键词STATISTICS ; WORLDWIDE
资助项目Beijing Love Book Cancer Foundation ; Merck Serono Co., Ltd.
WOS研究方向Oncology ; Research & Experimental Medicine
语种英语
出版者AME PUBL CO
WOS记录号WOS:000777864500001
资助机构Beijing Love Book Cancer Foundation ; Merck Serono Co., Ltd.
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/128669]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Zhang, Jian-Gong; Yu, Yan-Qin; Qiao, You-Lin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Ctr Global Hlth, Sch Populat Med & Publ Hlth, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China
2.Baotou Med Coll, Clin Epidemiol Res Ctr, Dept Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, Baotou 014010, Peoples R China
3.Chengdu Med Coll, Sch Publ Hlth, Chengdu, Peoples R China
4.Chongqing Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth & Management, Chongqing, Peoples R China
5.Chongqing Univ, Canc Hosp, Chongqing Key Lab Translat Res Canc Metastasis &, Chongqing, Peoples R China
6.Jinan Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Clin Res, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
7.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Canc Med, State Key Lab Oncol South China, Canc Ctr, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
8.Guangxi Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Canc Prevent & Control Off, Nanning, Peoples R China
9.Wuzhou Red Cross Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Wuzhou, Peoples R China
10.Canc Hosp China Med Univ, Liaoning Canc Hosp & Inst, Liaoning Off Canc Control & Res, Shenyang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Xu, Hui-Fang,Gu, Xiao-Fen,Wang, Xiao-Hui,et al. Knowledge and awareness of colorectal cancer risk factors, screening, and associated factors in advanced colorectal cancer patients: a multicenter cross-sectional study in China[J]. ANNALS OF TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE,2022.
APA Xu, Hui-Fang.,Gu, Xiao-Fen.,Wang, Xiao-Hui.,Wang, Wen-Jun.,Du, Ling-Bin.,...&Qiao, You-Lin.(2022).Knowledge and awareness of colorectal cancer risk factors, screening, and associated factors in advanced colorectal cancer patients: a multicenter cross-sectional study in China.ANNALS OF TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE.
MLA Xu, Hui-Fang,et al."Knowledge and awareness of colorectal cancer risk factors, screening, and associated factors in advanced colorectal cancer patients: a multicenter cross-sectional study in China".ANNALS OF TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE (2022).

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来源：合肥物质科学研究院

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