中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Quantum Probability-inspired Graph Attention Network for Modeling Complex Text Interaction

文献类型:期刊论文

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作者Yan, Peng1,2; Li, Linjing1,2,3; Zeng, Daniel1,2,3
刊名KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEMS ; KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEMS
出版日期2021-12-25 ; 2021-12-25
卷号234页码:12
关键词Natural language processing Natural language processing Quantum probability Graph attention network Quantum probability Graph attention network
ISSN号0950-7051 ; 0950-7051
DOI10.1016/j.knosys.2021.107557 ; 10.1016/j.knosys.2021.107557
通讯作者Li, Linjing(linjing.li@ia.ac.cn) ; Li, Linjing(linjing.li@ia.ac.cn)
英文摘要Inspired by quantum-like phenomena in human language understanding, recent studies propose quan-tum probability-inspired neural networks to model natural language by treating words as superposition states and a sentence as a mixed state. However, many complex natural language processing tasks (e.g., emotion-cause pair extraction or joint dialog act recognition and sentiment classification) require modeling the complex and graphical interaction of multiple text pieces (e.g., multiple clauses in a document or multiple utterances in a dialog). The existing quantum probability-inspired neural networks only encode sequential interaction of a sequence of words, but cannot model the complex interaction of text pieces. To generalize the quantum framework from modeling word sequence to modeling complex and graphical text interaction, we propose a Quantum Probability-inspired Graph Attention NeTwork (QPGAT) by combining quantum probability and graph attention mechanism in a unified framework. Specifically, a text interaction graph is firstly constructed to describe the complex interaction of text pieces. Then QPGAT models each text node as a particle in a superposition state and each node's neighborhood in the graph as a mixed system in a mixed state to learn interaction-aware text node representations. We apply QPGAT to the two important and complex NLP tasks, emotion- cause pair extraction and joint dialog act recognition and sentiment classification. Experiment results show that QPGAT is competitive compared with the state-of-the-art methods on the two complex NLP tasks, demonstrating the effectiveness of QPGAT. Moreover, QPGAT can also provide a reasonable post-hoc explanation about the model decision process for emotion-cause pair extraction. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; Inspired by quantum-like phenomena in human language understanding, recent studies propose quan-tum probability-inspired neural networks to model natural language by treating words as superposition states and a sentence as a mixed state. However, many complex natural language processing tasks (e.g., emotion-cause pair extraction or joint dialog act recognition and sentiment classification) require modeling the complex and graphical interaction of multiple text pieces (e.g., multiple clauses in a document or multiple utterances in a dialog). The existing quantum probability-inspired neural networks only encode sequential interaction of a sequence of words, but cannot model the complex interaction of text pieces. To generalize the quantum framework from modeling word sequence to modeling complex and graphical text interaction, we propose a Quantum Probability-inspired Graph Attention NeTwork (QPGAT) by combining quantum probability and graph attention mechanism in a unified framework. Specifically, a text interaction graph is firstly constructed to describe the complex interaction of text pieces. Then QPGAT models each text node as a particle in a superposition state and each node's neighborhood in the graph as a mixed system in a mixed state to learn interaction-aware text node representations. We apply QPGAT to the two important and complex NLP tasks, emotion- cause pair extraction and joint dialog act recognition and sentiment classification. Experiment results show that QPGAT is competitive compared with the state-of-the-art methods on the two complex NLP tasks, demonstrating the effectiveness of QPGAT. Moreover, QPGAT can also provide a reasonable post-hoc explanation about the model decision process for emotion-cause pair extraction. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Computer Science
语种英语 ; 英语
WOS记录号WOS:000709963300005 ; WOS:000709963300005
出版者ELSEVIER ; ELSEVIER
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/46279]  
专题自动化研究所_复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室_互联网大数据与安全信息学研究中心
通讯作者Li, Linjing
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Shenzhen Artificial Intelligence & Data Sci Inst, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yan, Peng,Li, Linjing,Zeng, Daniel. Quantum Probability-inspired Graph Attention Network for Modeling Complex Text Interaction, Quantum Probability-inspired Graph Attention Network for Modeling Complex Text Interaction[J]. KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEMS, KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEMS,2021, 2021,234, 234:12, 12.
APA Yan, Peng,Li, Linjing,&Zeng, Daniel.(2021).Quantum Probability-inspired Graph Attention Network for Modeling Complex Text Interaction.KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEMS,234,12.
MLA Yan, Peng,et al."Quantum Probability-inspired Graph Attention Network for Modeling Complex Text Interaction".KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEMS 234(2021):12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:自动化研究所

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