A 10 ka intentionally deformed human skull from Northeast Asia
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Yin, Qiyu3,4; Li, Qiang2,3,4 ; Zhang, Hucai1; Ma, Ning2,3,4; Zhang, Wei2,3,4; Ni, Xijun2,3,4
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| 刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OSTEOARCHAEOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2022-04-18 |
| 页码 | 6 |
| 关键词 | artificial cranial modification hunter-fisher-gatherers intentional cranial deformation social stratification Songhuajiang |
| ISSN号 | 1047-482X |
| DOI | 10.1002/oa.3104 |
| 通讯作者 | Ni, Xijun(nixijun@ivpp.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | The oldest-known undoubted cultural practices of intentional cranial deformation (ICD, also known as artificial cranial modification) appeared in the Middle East, Australia, and Northeast China in the terminal Pleistocene-early Holocene populations. Here, we report an ICD calvarium fossil (Songhuajiang II) discovered from an underwater sand mining site near Harbin City in Northeast China. With a calibrated accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) radiocarbon age of 11,095-10,745 BP, the fossil calvarium is among the oldest-known ICD records in the world. A combination of pronounced superciliary arches, salient temporal lines, and relatively round and dull supraorbital margin, together with moderately wide interorbital space, flat glabella region without infraglabellar notch, flat and small zygomatic trigon, round and inclined superior-lateral orbital margin, and largely closed sutures, suggests that Songhuajiang II skull belonged to a middle-aged Asian man. The man has flat frontal and occipital bone, conical posterior parietal region, and a circular depression posterior to the coronal suture, and more subdivisions and many crenulated terminal branches on the anterior branch of the middle meningeal vessels. These features are typical for the tabular deformation methodology of ICD. The discovery, together with previously known ICD records (Songhuajiang I, Qianguo Man Qingshantou 1, and Djalai-Nor cranium), suggests that the ICD cultural practice has a long and continuous history in Northeast Asia. |
| WOS关键词 | CRANIAL DEFORMATION ; COMPLEXITY |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41888101] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41988101] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41625005] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[CAS XDB26030300] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20070203] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA19050100] ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program[2019QZKK0705] |
| WOS研究方向 | Anthropology ; Archaeology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000783304600001 |
| 出版者 | WILEY |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program |
| 源URL | [http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/21423]  |
| 专题 | 古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1 |
| 通讯作者 | Ni, Xijun |
| 作者单位 | 1.Yunnan Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm Sci, Lnstitute Ecol Res & Pollut Control Plateau Lakes, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, 142 Xi Zhi Men Wai St, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yin, Qiyu,Li, Qiang,Zhang, Hucai,et al. A 10 ka intentionally deformed human skull from Northeast Asia[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OSTEOARCHAEOLOGY,2022:6. |
| APA | Yin, Qiyu,Li, Qiang,Zhang, Hucai,Ma, Ning,Zhang, Wei,&Ni, Xijun.(2022).A 10 ka intentionally deformed human skull from Northeast Asia.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OSTEOARCHAEOLOGY,6. |
| MLA | Yin, Qiyu,et al."A 10 ka intentionally deformed human skull from Northeast Asia".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OSTEOARCHAEOLOGY (2022):6. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
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