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Qurliqnoria (Mammalia: Bovidae) fossils from Qaidam Basin, Tibetan Plateau and deep-time endemism of the Tibetan antelope lineage

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Tseng, Z. Jack5,6,7; Wang, Xiaoming4,5; Li, Qiang2,3,4; Xie, Guangpu1
刊名ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
出版日期2022-02-19
页码23
ISSN号0024-4082
关键词Caprini chiru climate change conservation endangered species endemic species fossil record Miocene
DOI10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab117
通讯作者Tseng, Z. Jack(zjt@berkeley.edu)
英文摘要The Tibetan antelope (Pantholops hodgsonii) is an endemic bovid of the Tibetan Plateau, which was, until recently, considered an endangered species. Researchers have long speculated on the evolutionary origin of Pantholops, suggesting a connection to the rare fossil bovid Qurliqnoria. However, the lack of adequate fossil samples has prevented the testing of this deep-time endemism hypothesis for eight decades. Here, we report new fossils of Qurliqnoria cheni from the northern Tibetan Plateau, substantially increasing the amount of morphological data that can be brought to bear on the question of Tibetan antelope evolution. Phylogenetic analysis supports a Pantholops-Qurliqnoria clade and suggests that this lineage has been endemic to the Plateau for 11 Myr. Recent morphological and molecular studies that support the outgroup position of Pantholops relative to caprins (goats and relatives) and the fossil record of stem bovids from Europe together suggest that the Qurliqnoria-Pantholops lineage is likely to have dispersed to the Tibetan Plateau 15-11 Mya. Furthermore, the harsh environmental conditions to which Pantholops has adapted are likely to extend back to the time of its evolutionary origin. These findings provide an important new context for conservation management and research into the near-threatened Tibetan antelope, as the longest-living endemic member of the Tibetan Plateau fauna.
WOS关键词CENOZOIC TECTONIC EVOLUTION ; PHYLOGENETIC-RELATIONSHIPS ; MIDDLE MIOCENE ; ARTIODACTYLA ; BIOSTRATIGRAPHY ; GEOCHRONOLOGY
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26030304] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA2007030102] ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program, Chinese Academy of Sciences[2019QZKK0705] ; National Science Foundation (U. S.) Graduate Research Fellowship ; United States Fulbright Program ; [P4010]
WOS研究方向Zoology
语种英语
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000759029800001
资助机构Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Science Foundation (U. S.) Graduate Research Fellowship ; United States Fulbright Program
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/21465]  
专题古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
通讯作者Tseng, Z. Jack
作者单位1.Gansu Prov Museum, Nat Sci Dept, 3 Xijingxi Rd, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
5.Nat Hist Museum Los Angeles Cty, Dept Vertebrate Paleontol, 900 Exposit Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA
6.Univ Calif Berkeley, Museum Paleontol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
7.Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Integrat Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Tseng, Z. Jack,Wang, Xiaoming,Li, Qiang,et al. Qurliqnoria (Mammalia: Bovidae) fossils from Qaidam Basin, Tibetan Plateau and deep-time endemism of the Tibetan antelope lineage[J]. ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY,2022:23.
APA Tseng, Z. Jack,Wang, Xiaoming,Li, Qiang,&Xie, Guangpu.(2022).Qurliqnoria (Mammalia: Bovidae) fossils from Qaidam Basin, Tibetan Plateau and deep-time endemism of the Tibetan antelope lineage.ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY,23.
MLA Tseng, Z. Jack,et al."Qurliqnoria (Mammalia: Bovidae) fossils from Qaidam Basin, Tibetan Plateau and deep-time endemism of the Tibetan antelope lineage".ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY (2022):23.

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