中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Chondrogenic preconditioning of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells within a magnetic scaffold for osteochondral repair

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang,Jiabin1,2; Zhang,Ming4; Lin,Rongcai3; Du,Yuguang7; Wang,Liming3; Yao,Qingqiang3; Zannettino,Andrew5,8; Zhang,Hu2,6
刊名Biofabrication
出版日期2022-03-14
卷号14期号:2
关键词magnetic nanofibers chondrogenesis osteogenesis mesenchymal stem/stromal cells osteochondral repair
ISSN号1758-5082
DOI10.1088/1758-5090/ac5935
英文摘要Abstract Stem cell therapy using mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) represents a novel approach to treating severe diseases, including osteoarthritis. However, the therapeutic benefit of MSCs is highly dependent on their differentiation state, which can be regulated by many factors. Herein, three-dimensional (3D) magnetic scaffolds were successfully fabricated by incorporating magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) into electrospun gelatin nanofibers. When positioned near a rotating magnet (f = 0.5 Hz), the magnetic scaffolds with the embedded MSCs were driven upward/downward in the culture container, which induced mechanical stimulation to MSCs due to spatial confinement and fluid flow. The extracellular matrix-mimicking scaffold and the alternating magnetic field significantly enhanced chondrogenesis instead of osteogenesis. Furthermore, the fiber topography could be tuned with different compositions of the coating layer on MNPs, and the topography had a significant impact on MSC differentiation. Selective up-regulation of chondrogenesis-related genes (COL2A1 and ACAN) was found for the magnetic scaffolds with citric acid-coated MNPs (CAG). In contrast, osteogenesis-related genes (RUNX2 and SPARC) were selectively and significantly up-regulated for the magnetic scaffolds with polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated MNPs. Prior to implantation in vivo, chondrogenic preconditioning of MSCs within the CAG scaffolds under a dynamic magnetic field resulted in superior osteochondral repair. Hence, the magnetic scaffolds together with an in-house rotating magnet device could be a novel platform to initiate multiple stimuli on stem cell differentiation for effective repair of osteochondral defects.
语种英语
WOS记录号IOP:BF_14_2_025020
出版者IOP Publishing
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/49985]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Yao,Qingqiang; Zannettino,Andrew; Zhang,Hu
作者单位1.Center for Nanomedicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510630, People’s Republic of China
2.School of Chemical Engineering, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
3.Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Institute of Digital Medicine, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210006, People’s Republic of China
4.Department of Orthopedics, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu Province, People’s Republic of China
5.Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5001, Australia
6.Henry E. Riggs School of Applied Life Sciences, Keck Graduate Institute, California, CA 91711, United States of America
7.Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China
8.Central Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang,Jiabin,Zhang,Ming,Lin,Rongcai,et al. Chondrogenic preconditioning of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells within a magnetic scaffold for osteochondral repair[J]. Biofabrication,2022,14(2).
APA Zhang,Jiabin.,Zhang,Ming.,Lin,Rongcai.,Du,Yuguang.,Wang,Liming.,...&Zhang,Hu.(2022).Chondrogenic preconditioning of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells within a magnetic scaffold for osteochondral repair.Biofabrication,14(2).
MLA Zhang,Jiabin,et al."Chondrogenic preconditioning of mesenchymal stem/stromal cells within a magnetic scaffold for osteochondral repair".Biofabrication 14.2(2022).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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