中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A meta-analysis of the watch-and-wait strategy versus total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer exhibiting complete clinical response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yu, Guilin2; Lu, Wenqing3; Jiao, Zhouguang1; Qiao, Jun4; Ma, Shiyang4; Liu, Xin4
刊名WORLD JOURNAL OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY
出版日期2021-10-18
卷号19期号:1页码:12
关键词Watch-and-wait Complete clinical response Total mesorectal excision Rectal cancer Meta-analysis
DOI10.1186/s12957-021-02415-y
英文摘要Background Some clinical researchers have reported that patients with cCR (clinical complete response) status after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) could adopt the watch-and-wait (W&W) strategy. Compared with total mesorectal excision (TME) surgery, the W&W strategy could achieve a similar overall survival. Could the W&W strategy replace TME surgery as the main treatment option for the cCR patients? By using the meta-analysis method, we evaluated the safety and efficacy of the W&W strategy and TME surgery for rectal cancer exhibiting cCR after nCRT. Methods We evaluated two treatment strategies for rectal cancer with cCR after nCRT up to July 2021 by searching the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Wanfang, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) databases. Clinical data for primary outcomes (local recurrence, cancer-related death and distant metastasis), and secondary outcomes (disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS)) were collected to evaluate the efficacy and safety in the two groups. Results We included nine studies with 818 patients in the meta-analysis, and there were five moderate-quality studies and four high-quality studies. A total of 339 patients were in the W&W group and 479 patients were in the TME group. The local recurrence rate in the W&W group was greater than that in the TME group in the fixed-effects model (OR 8.54, 95% CI 3.52 to 20.71, P < 0.001). The results of other outcomes were similar in the two groups. Conclusion The local recurrence rate of the W&W group was greater than that in the TME group, but other results were similar in the two groups. With the help of physical examination and salvage therapy, the W&W strategy could achieve similar treatment effects with the TME approach.
WOS关键词ORGAN PRESERVATION ; NONOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT ; LOCAL EXCISION ; GRECCAR 2 ; CHEMORADIATION ; THERAPY ; SURVEILLANCE ; SURGERY ; QUALITY
资助项目Cancer Hospital of China Medical University ; Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province Fund of China[2020-MS-060] ; Pilot Cancer Research Fund Project of CSCO (Chinese society of clinical oncology)[Y-2019AZQN-0035] ; Dalian University of Technology-Liaoning Cancer Hospital ; Institute Cross Joint Fund[LD202130]
WOS研究方向Oncology ; Surgery
语种英语
出版者BMC
WOS记录号WOS:000708487500001
资助机构Cancer Hospital of China Medical University ; Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province Fund of China ; Pilot Cancer Research Fund Project of CSCO (Chinese society of clinical oncology) ; Dalian University of Technology-Liaoning Cancer Hospital ; Institute Cross Joint Fund
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/50615]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Liu, Xin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.China Med Univ, Liaoning Canc Hosp & Inst, Dept Gen Surg, Canc Hosp, 44 Xiaoheyan Rd, Shenyang 110042, Liaoning, Peoples R China
3.Hebei Univ, Sch Life Sci, Baoding 071002, Hebei, Peoples R China
4.China Med Univ, Liaoning Canc Hosp & Inst, Dept Colorectal Surg, Canc Hosp, 44 Xiaoheyan Rd, Shenyang 110042, Liaoning, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Yu, Guilin,Lu, Wenqing,Jiao, Zhouguang,et al. A meta-analysis of the watch-and-wait strategy versus total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer exhibiting complete clinical response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy[J]. WORLD JOURNAL OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY,2021,19(1):12.
APA Yu, Guilin,Lu, Wenqing,Jiao, Zhouguang,Qiao, Jun,Ma, Shiyang,&Liu, Xin.(2021).A meta-analysis of the watch-and-wait strategy versus total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer exhibiting complete clinical response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy.WORLD JOURNAL OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY,19(1),12.
MLA Yu, Guilin,et al."A meta-analysis of the watch-and-wait strategy versus total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer exhibiting complete clinical response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy".WORLD JOURNAL OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY 19.1(2021):12.

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来源:过程工程研究所

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