中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Fe3C doped modified nano-Si/C composites as high-coulombic-efficiency anodes for lithium-ion batteries

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Lu, Jijun1,2,3; Liu, Junhao1,2,3; Gong, Xuzhong1,2,3; Wang, Zhi1,2,3
刊名SUSTAINABLE ENERGY & FUELS
出版日期2021-10-20
页码11
ISSN号2398-4902
DOI10.1039/d1se01400e
英文摘要Silicon is considered to be the most promising candidate for the anode of high energy density lithium-ion batteries. Nanometerization has been proven to be an effective method for improving the stress accumulation caused by the volume expansion of silicon. However, new issues such as poor initial coulombic efficiency (ICE) need to be solved because nanostructure silicon has an increased specific surface area. Here, a doping modification strategy is developed by a solvothermal combined with low-pressure gas-solid conversion reaction, and innovatively formed an Fe3C/N co-doped carbon coating on the nano-silicon surface. The doping of Fe3C in the composite material can catalyze the formation of a thin and stable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on the electrode surface and serve as a framework to stabilize the electrode structure during charge and discharge. As a result, Fe3C doping can significantly increase the ICE of the electrode from 66.4% to 87.1%, and the stable efficiency exhibited a rapid increase upwards of 99.5% after only 6 cycles including the first formation cycle, compared to the non-doped structure. The modified nano-silicon with Fe3C doping can provide high reversible capacity (1443.3 mA h g(-1) after 200 cycles at 0.2 A g(-1)) and long cycle life (74% capacity retention after 1000 cycles at 0.5 A g(-1)).
WOS关键词SOLID-ELECTROLYTE-INTERPHASE ; HIGH-ENERGY ; SILICON ANODES ; FLUOROETHYLENE CARBONATE ; PERFORMANCE ; NANOPARTICLES ; CAPACITY ; FACILE
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFC1901801] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[52074255] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51704271] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1702251]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000716041100001
出版者ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/50822]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Liu, Junhao; Wang, Zhi
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Chem Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Engn Res Ctr Green Recycling Strateg Met Res, Inst Proc Engn, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Green Manufacture, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lu, Jijun,Liu, Junhao,Gong, Xuzhong,et al. Fe3C doped modified nano-Si/C composites as high-coulombic-efficiency anodes for lithium-ion batteries[J]. SUSTAINABLE ENERGY & FUELS,2021:11.
APA Lu, Jijun,Liu, Junhao,Gong, Xuzhong,&Wang, Zhi.(2021).Fe3C doped modified nano-Si/C composites as high-coulombic-efficiency anodes for lithium-ion batteries.SUSTAINABLE ENERGY & FUELS,11.
MLA Lu, Jijun,et al."Fe3C doped modified nano-Si/C composites as high-coulombic-efficiency anodes for lithium-ion batteries".SUSTAINABLE ENERGY & FUELS (2021):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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