Enhanced coalescence separation of oil-in-water emulsions using electrospun PVDF nanofibers
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yang, Yujie1,2,3; Li, Lei1,3; Zhang, Qian1,3; Chen, Wenwen2; Lin, Song4; Wang, Zaiqian4; Li, Wangliang1,3 |
刊名 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING |
出版日期 | 2021-10-01 |
卷号 | 38页码:76-83 |
ISSN号 | 1004-9541 |
关键词 | Coalescence Electrospinning Nanofibrous membrane Oil-in-water emulsions |
DOI | 10.1016/j.cjche.2020.08.037 |
英文摘要 | A novel and high-efficiency coalescence membrane enhanced by nano-sized polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanofibers based on polyester (PET) substrate was fabricated using electrospinning method. The properties of the electrospun nanofibers such as roughness and surface morphology greatly affected the oil droplet interception efficiency and surface wettability of the membrane. A series of coalescence units were prepared with different layers of nanofibrous membrane and the separation efficiencies at different initial concentrations, flow rates, and oil types were tested. It is very interesting that the obtained nanofibrous membrane exhibited superoleophilicity in air but poor oleophilicity under water, which was beneficial to the coalescence process. The coalescence unit with four membrane layers had excellent performances under different initial concentrations and flow rates. The separation efficiency of the 4-layers unit remained above 98.2% when the initial concentration reached up to 2000 mg.L-1. Furthermore, the unit also exhibited good performance with the increasing oil density and viscosity, which is promising for large-scale oil wastewater treatment. (C) 2020 The Chemical Industry and Engineering Society of China, and Chemical Industry Press Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | WASTE-WATER ; OIL/WATER EMULSION ; PORE-SIZE ; FIBER ; FABRICATION ; MEMBRANES ; PERFORMANCE ; FILTRATION ; FILTERS |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFB0308000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21706259] ; State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing[SKLOP201903001] ; Guizhou Science Technology Support Program[[2019] 2839] ; Natural Science Youth Foundation of Shanxi Province[201701D221033] ; Program of Innovation Academy for Green Manufacture, CAS[IAGM2020C04] |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | CHEMICAL INDUSTRY PRESS CO LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000724098200007 |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing ; Guizhou Science Technology Support Program ; Natural Science Youth Foundation of Shanxi Province ; Program of Innovation Academy for Green Manufacture, CAS |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/51208] |
专题 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Wenwen; Li, Wangliang |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, CAS Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Shanxi Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Mat Sci, Key Lab Magnet Mol & Magnet Informat Mat, Minist Educ, Linfen 041004, Shanxi, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Green Manufacture, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 4.Guizhou Water Fuquan Co Ltd, Guiyang 550081, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Yujie,Li, Lei,Zhang, Qian,et al. Enhanced coalescence separation of oil-in-water emulsions using electrospun PVDF nanofibers[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING,2021,38:76-83. |
APA | Yang, Yujie.,Li, Lei.,Zhang, Qian.,Chen, Wenwen.,Lin, Song.,...&Li, Wangliang.(2021).Enhanced coalescence separation of oil-in-water emulsions using electrospun PVDF nanofibers.CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING,38,76-83. |
MLA | Yang, Yujie,et al."Enhanced coalescence separation of oil-in-water emulsions using electrospun PVDF nanofibers".CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 38(2021):76-83. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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