Multi-element Interactive Improvement Mechanism of Coal Fly Ash-Based Soil Conditioner on Wheat
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ou, Yanjun1; Ma, Shuhua1; Zhou, Xiao2; Jin, Shengxiang3; Wang, Liuhu4; Wang, Xiaohui1; Shi, Jianping2; Liu, Chenxu1; Zhang, Yi1; Zhang, Jinsong4 |
刊名 | APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY |
出版日期 | 2021-11-25 |
页码 | 26 |
ISSN号 | 0273-2289 |
关键词 | Coal fly ash Soil conditioner Plant growth Element interaction |
DOI | 10.1007/s12010-021-03756-w |
英文摘要 | Globally, coal fly ash (CFA) is a bulk industrial solid waste that is difficult to be disposed of, which posed serious environmental risks to the atmosphere, water, and soil. Besides, the food crisis outbreaks worldwide. In this case, the utilization of CFA to produce soil amendments is expected to improve the soil quality and to increase the grain yield. This paper took the soil conditioner prepared by chemical activation method as the research object, analyzed, and found out its mechanism when increasing the yield and improving the quality of crops. First, the simulated hydroponics method was used to identify the key yield-increasing factors in the soil conditioner as well as the effects of those factors by taking the plant height, stem thickness, dry weight, and fresh weight of wheat as indicators at the early stage of growth. Then, SPSS was used to analyze the interaction among K, P, and other four middle trace elements in the stem and the leaf of wheat. The results showed that for wheat seedlings, there were strong interactions between Fe and Mg, Mg and Ca, and Ca and Si. Fe had a significant enhancement effect on the fresh weight of wheat seedlings. Mg had a significant enhancement effect on both the fresh weight and dry weight of wheat seedlings. Si can greatly enhance the dry weight and plant height, and Ca can greatly increase the stem thickness. It was also found that the soil conditioner and the basic N, P, and K fertilizer had a good mutual promotion effect. Among the four elements, Mg and Si are the key growth factors. When the nutrient elements were relatively poor, the increase of Mg by 50% would lead to the growth of the fresh weight of wheat seedlings by 65%; when the content of active Si increased by 50%, the fresh weight would increase by 52%. Therefore, the soil conditioner prepared by modified treatment of CFA owns a good application prospect to increase the yield and quality of crops. |
WOS关键词 | RICE GROWTH ; CROP GROWTH ; MAGNESIUM ; SILICON ; YIELD ; DEFICIENCY ; AMENDMENTS ; NUTRIENT ; INCREASE ; BIOCHAR |
资助项目 | Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region's key research and development plan[2021ZDYF0350] ; Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region's key research and development plan[DL201908] |
WOS研究方向 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000722498100004 |
资助机构 | Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region's key research and development plan |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/51242] |
专题 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Ma, Shuhua |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Xilingol Profess Coll, Xilinhot 026000, Peoples R China 3.Beijing Jingneng Elect Power Co Ltd, Beijing 100025, Peoples R China 4.Inner Mongolia Daihai Power Generat Co Ltd, Ulanqab 012000, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ou, Yanjun,Ma, Shuhua,Zhou, Xiao,et al. Multi-element Interactive Improvement Mechanism of Coal Fly Ash-Based Soil Conditioner on Wheat[J]. APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,2021:26. |
APA | Ou, Yanjun.,Ma, Shuhua.,Zhou, Xiao.,Jin, Shengxiang.,Wang, Liuhu.,...&Xiao, Yu.(2021).Multi-element Interactive Improvement Mechanism of Coal Fly Ash-Based Soil Conditioner on Wheat.APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,26. |
MLA | Ou, Yanjun,et al."Multi-element Interactive Improvement Mechanism of Coal Fly Ash-Based Soil Conditioner on Wheat".APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY (2021):26. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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