中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid

Nitrogen-doped carbon black supported synergistic palladium single atoms and nanoparticles for electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhuang, Lei1,2; Jia, Zhijun1; Wang, Yi1; Zhang, Xiaoming3; Wang, Suli3; Song, Jing1,2; Tian, Liangliang4; Qi, Tao1
刊名CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
出版日期2022-06-15
卷号438页码:12
ISSN号1385-8947
关键词Electrocatalyst Palladium single atom Palladium nanoparticle Methanol oxidation reaction Electronic structure regulation
DOI10.1016/j.cej.2022.135585
英文摘要For commercially viable direct methanol fuel cells, electrocatalysts play a crucial role in motivating the sluggish methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) over anode. Unfortunately, the large-scale applications of current MOR catalysts are hampered by their poor tolerance to poisoning and fast activity degradation. Herein, a unique composite catalyst comprised of partial Pd nanoparticles and partial Pd single atoms (Pd-NPs/Pd-N-x@C) is developed. The as-fabricated catalyst exhibits remarkable activity of 9.45 mA.cm(-2) towards MOR in alkaline solution, which is 7.05 and 3.92 times that of commercial Pd/C and nanoparticle type (Pd-NPs@C) electro-catalysts, respectively. Impressively, the Pd-NPs/Pd-N-x@C shows the highest long-time stability with 90.38% and 89.8% of the initial activity retained after 3600 s chronoamperometry (CA) test and 2000 cycles of cyclic voltammetry (CV) measurements with accelerated durability test (ADT), respectively. Combined with high-angle annular darkfield scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM), X-ray adsorption fine structure (XAFS) spectra and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses, the superior performance of Pd-NPs/Pd-N-x@C can be ascribed to the synergistic effect from the Pd single atoms, N-doped carbon supports and Pd nanoparticles. Notably, the embedded Pd single atoms are liable to transfer electrons to the substrate due to the electronic metal-support interactions (EMSI) and the charge transfer between Pd nanoparticles and carbon supports is suppressed, inducing a weak adsorption strength of poisonous carbonous intermediate species on active Pd nanoparticles and improved poisoning tolerance in MOR process, which is verified by density functional theory (DFT) calculations as well as CO-stripping voltammetry experiments. This work not only con-tributes the first example of a synergistic catalyst between nanoparticles and single atoms for MOR but also deepens the knowledge on the metal-support interaction.
WOS关键词ELECTROOXIDATION ; CATALYSTS ; GRAPHENE
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2020YFC1909001] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA21070302] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51804291] ; Beijing Natural Science Foundation[2184127] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[HZ2021013]
WOS研究方向Engineering
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
WOS记录号WOS:000779697700002
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Beijing Natural Science Foundation ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/52826]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Wang, Yi; Zhang, Xiaoming; Qi, Tao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Engn Res Ctr Green Recycling Strateg Met Res, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Div Fuel Cell & Battery, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
4.Chongqing Univ Arts & Sci, Sch Elect Informat & Elect Engn, Chongqing 400000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhuang, Lei,Jia, Zhijun,Wang, Yi,et al.

Nitrogen-doped carbon black supported synergistic palladium single atoms and nanoparticles for electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol

[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2022,438:12.
APA Zhuang, Lei.,Jia, Zhijun.,Wang, Yi.,Zhang, Xiaoming.,Wang, Suli.,...&Qi, Tao.(2022).

Nitrogen-doped carbon black supported synergistic palladium single atoms and nanoparticles for electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol

.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,438,12.
MLA Zhuang, Lei,et al."

Nitrogen-doped carbon black supported synergistic palladium single atoms and nanoparticles for electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol

".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 438(2022):12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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