中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid

New understanding of extraction and separation of vanadium(IV), iron and titanium using iron powder induction-leaching and P204-P507 synergistic extraction

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Bian, Zhenzhong1,2; Feng, Yali1; Li, Haoran2; Zhang, Ruiyang1
刊名SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2022-05-01
卷号288页码:10
关键词Iron powder Induction-leaching P204-P507 Synergistic extraction Valuable metal
ISSN号1383-5866
DOI10.1016/j.seppur.2022.120627
英文摘要Herein, we investigated the induced-leaching behavior of hematite by iron powder after ammonium sulfate roasting vanadium titanomagnetite concentrate and develop a P204-P507 synergistic extraction method for separation of vanadium(IV), iron and titanium. The results showed that the effective selective separation of vanadium, iron and titanium could be obtained in which 97.39 % V and 88.62% Fe were dissolved into the solution and over 91.76% Ti was remained in leaching residue after leaching at 0.5 M H2SO4, 110 ?& nbsp;for 1 h, then added 10% iron powder and continue to leaching for 2 h. Tafel polarization curve and impedance spectroscopy both proved that iron powder could reduce the chemical reaction resistance and accelerate the ion transfer rate in the leachate. Based on the speciation analysis by Medusa software, the speciation distribution of vanadium, iron and titanium in the sulfuric acid system eventually exists in the form of VO(2+ )and Fe(II) ions, while most of titanium precipitates to the leaching residue in the form of TiO2. The five stages countercurrent extraction test was carried out to confirm the prediction of McCabe-Thiele diagram, and the extraction efficiency of vanadium reached 98.13% under the condition of mixed extractant concentration of 15%, v(P204):v(P507) of 3, pH of 1.8 and phase ratio (O/A) of 2.0. The slope method proved that P204-P507 molecule could release two H+ ions for every vanadium ion extracted, which could be attributed to the cation exchange reaction. Finally, a high-titanium slag with a TiO2 content of 85.32% was obtained by alkaline leaching method.
WOS关键词SPENT HYDRODESULFURIZATION CATALYSTS ; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION ; RECOVERY ; MOLYBDENUM ; METAL ; ACID ; KINETICS
资助项目China Ocean Mineral Resources RD Association[DY135-B2-15] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[52174235]
WOS研究方向Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000781417500001
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构China Ocean Mineral Resources RD Association ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/52870]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Bian, Zhenzhong; Feng, Yali
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Civil & Resources Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bian, Zhenzhong,Feng, Yali,Li, Haoran,et al.

New understanding of extraction and separation of vanadium(IV), iron and titanium using iron powder induction-leaching and P204-P507 synergistic extraction

[J]. SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,2022,288:10.
APA Bian, Zhenzhong,Feng, Yali,Li, Haoran,&Zhang, Ruiyang.(2022).

New understanding of extraction and separation of vanadium(IV), iron and titanium using iron powder induction-leaching and P204-P507 synergistic extraction

.SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,288,10.
MLA Bian, Zhenzhong,et al."

New understanding of extraction and separation of vanadium(IV), iron and titanium using iron powder induction-leaching and P204-P507 synergistic extraction

".SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY 288(2022):10.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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