Qasimia yunnanica sp. nov., a marattialean fern with bivalvate synangia from the Lopingian of Southwest China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Guo, Yun1; Zhou, Yu1; Bek, Jiri2; Yang, Shi-Ling3,4,5; Feng, Zhuo1,6 |
刊名 | REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2021-10-01 |
卷号 | 293页码:16 |
关键词 | Qasimia yunnanica Marattialeans Bivalvate synangia In situ spores Lopingian China |
ISSN号 | 0034-6667 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2021.104497 |
英文摘要 | The Lopingian (upper Permian) in Southwest China yields diverse marattialean plants; however, most of these have been recorded as isolated fragments of fronds, pinnules, and stems. Marattialean Qasimia specimens were recently collected from the upper Permian Xuanwei Formation of Yunnan Province, Southwest China. The well-preserved synangia, sporangia, and prominent in situ spores permitted the emendation of the genus Qasimia and the establishment of the species Q. yunnanica sp. nov. This plant possesses alternately or suboppositely arranged fertile pinnules with abaxially attached synangia. The synangia are sessile and bivalvate, with a length nearly half the width of the pinnules. A synangium valve consists of approximately 20 long ellipsoids and laterally fused sporangia. In situ spores of the Punctatosporites type are monolete, 97 x 74 mu m on average, with a microverrucate/microgranulate to vermiculate sculpture; these represent the largest in situ spores of this type. The sporangial wall has at least two layers of polygonal/elongated cells. The exine comprises a perine, sexine, and nexine. The characteristics of the marattialeans with bilaterally symmetrical synangia were analyzed based on a comparison of eight related genera in the late Paleozoic and Marattia after the late Paleozoic. The Qasimia-type synangium represents the earliest occurrence of bivalvate synangium, which is a typical feature of modern marattialeans. Although the origin of the bilaterally symmetrical marattialean synangia remains elusive, marattialeans with this type of synangia first appeared in the Euramerica during the late Carboniferous and then migrated to the Cathaysia, where they became more prosperous until the late Permian. (C) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. |
WOS关键词 | OSMUNDALEAN STEM ; GUIZHOU PROVINCE ; GEN-N ; PSARONIUS ; EURAMERICAN ; CLASSIFICATION ; COMMUNITY ; SPORES ; FLORAS ; PLANTS |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41762002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1702242] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research[2019QZKK0706] ; Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department[2019FJ010] ; China Geological Survey[DD20190022] ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences[IGGCAS-201905] ; Grant Agency of the Czech Republic 363[19-06728S] ; research plan of the Institute of Geology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i.[RVO67985831] |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences ; Paleontology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000694016900011 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research ; Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department ; Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department ; China Geological Survey ; China Geological Survey ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Grant Agency of the Czech Republic 363 ; Grant Agency of the Czech Republic 363 ; research plan of the Institute of Geology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i. ; research plan of the Institute of Geology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i. ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research ; Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department ; Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department ; China Geological Survey ; China Geological Survey ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Grant Agency of the Czech Republic 363 ; Grant Agency of the Czech Republic 363 ; research plan of the Institute of Geology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i. ; research plan of the Institute of Geology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i. ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research ; Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department ; Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department ; China Geological Survey ; China Geological Survey ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Grant Agency of the Czech Republic 363 ; Grant Agency of the Czech Republic 363 ; research plan of the Institute of Geology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i. ; research plan of the Institute of Geology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i. ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research ; Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department ; Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department ; China Geological Survey ; China Geological Survey ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Research Program of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Grant Agency of the Czech Republic 363 ; Grant Agency of the Czech Republic 363 ; research plan of the Institute of Geology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i. ; research plan of the Institute of Geology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i. |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/102637] ![]() |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Feng, Zhuo |
作者单位 | 1.Yunnan Univ, MEC Int Joint Lab Palaeobiol & Palaeoenvironm, Yunnan Key Lab Palaeobiol, Inst Palaeontol,Yunnan Key Lab Earth Syst Sci, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, Peoples R China 2.Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Geol, Vvi, Rozvojova 269, Prague 16500 6, Czech Republic 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 4.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Karst Geol, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo, Yun,Zhou, Yu,Bek, Jiri,et al. Qasimia yunnanica sp. nov., a marattialean fern with bivalvate synangia from the Lopingian of Southwest China[J]. REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,2021,293:16. |
APA | Guo, Yun,Zhou, Yu,Bek, Jiri,Yang, Shi-Ling,&Feng, Zhuo.(2021).Qasimia yunnanica sp. nov., a marattialean fern with bivalvate synangia from the Lopingian of Southwest China.REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,293,16. |
MLA | Guo, Yun,et al."Qasimia yunnanica sp. nov., a marattialean fern with bivalvate synangia from the Lopingian of Southwest China".REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY 293(2021):16. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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