中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Diverse space weathering effects on asteroid surfaces as inferred via laser irradiation of meteorites

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, P.1,10; Tai, K.2,3; Li, Y.2,4; Zhang, J.5; Lantz, C.6; Hiroi, T.7; Matsuoka, M.8; Li, S.2; Lin, Y.9; Wen, Y.2
刊名ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
出版日期2022-03-09
卷号659页码:18
ISSN号0004-6361
关键词minor planets, asteroids: general meteorites, meteors, meteoroids methods: analytical
DOI10.1051/0004-6361/202142590
英文摘要Context. Space weathering (SW) is crucial to improve the understanding of the evolution of optical characteristics on airless bodies. The classical view based on research of the Moon suggests that SW decreases albedo (darkening) and steepens spectral slope (reddening) in visible to near-infrared (VIS-NIR) wavelengths, producing nanophase iron (npFe(0)). However, this conclusion is not perfectly applicable to asteroids. Aims. In this study, we focus on investigating the space weathering spectral alteration effects (SWSAE) and the causes of spectral alteration on various types of asteroids after long-term continuous micrometeoroid bombardments. Methods. We used a pulsed laser to irradiate eight meteorites at the same energy, namely, of 28 mJ, in ten shots, including ordinary chondrites (OCs), aubrite (Aub), enstatite chondrites (ECs), CO, CV, and CM carbonaceous chondrites. Then we measured and compared the virgin and irradiated VIS-NIR reflectance spectra of these meteorites. We further surveyed the causes of spectral alteration through a scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope. Results. Three different SWSAE are shown: (1) darkening and reddening on OCs, Aub, CO, and CV chondrites; (2) brightening and reddening on ECs; (3) brightening and bluing on CM chondrite. After irradiation, npFe(0) and nanophase iron-nickel particles were respectively found in CV and CO chondrites; thick amorphous layers without any nanophase particles were found in Aub; melting and sputtering of metal were observed in ECs; a great deal of vesicles or bubbles without any nanophase particles were found in CM chondrite. Conclusions. The long-term SW via micrometeoroid bombardments can spectrally remodel asteroid surfaces in different ways: darken and redden anhydrous silicate asteroids (e.g., S-, E-, and K-types); brighten and redden metal-rich M-type objects. The SWSAE of volatiles-rich carbonaceous asteroids (e.g., Ch-, Cgh-, and D-types) is related to SW degree: darkening and bluing at low degree then brightening and continue bluing as the SW degree increases. The various spectral units on Ryugu, Bennu, and Phobos can be created by the heterogeneity of the degree of SW.
WOS关键词SPECTRAL REFLECTANCE PROPERTIES ; CM CARBONACEOUS CHONDRITES ; NEAR-EARTH ASTEROIDS ; SPECTROSCOPIC SURVEY ; ION IRRADIATION ; LUNAR-SURFACE ; PARENT BODIES ; 162173 RYUGU ; MU-M ; ENSTATITE
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB 41000000] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA 15020300] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41673071] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41931077] ; Technical Advanced Research Project of Civil Space[D020201] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2020395] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS[QYZDY-SSW-DQC028] ; Guangxi Scientific Base and Talent Special Projects[AD1850007]
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者EDP SCIENCES S A
WOS记录号WOS:000766307300002
资助机构Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Technical Advanced Research Project of Civil Space ; Technical Advanced Research Project of Civil Space ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS ; Guangxi Scientific Base and Talent Special Projects ; Guangxi Scientific Base and Talent Special Projects ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Technical Advanced Research Project of Civil Space ; Technical Advanced Research Project of Civil Space ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS ; Guangxi Scientific Base and Talent Special Projects ; Guangxi Scientific Base and Talent Special Projects ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Technical Advanced Research Project of Civil Space ; Technical Advanced Research Project of Civil Space ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS ; Guangxi Scientific Base and Talent Special Projects ; Guangxi Scientific Base and Talent Special Projects ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Technical Advanced Research Project of Civil Space ; Technical Advanced Research Project of Civil Space ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS ; Guangxi Scientific Base and Talent Special Projects ; Guangxi Scientific Base and Talent Special Projects
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/105020]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院地球与行星物理重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Y.
作者单位1.Macau Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Lunar & Planetary Sci, Macau, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Lunar & Planetary Sci, Inst Geochem, Guiyang, Guizhou, Peoples R China
3.Northwest Univ, Dept Geol, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Comparat Planetol, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China
5.Shandong Univ, Sch Space Sci & Phys, Inst Space Sci, Shandong Key Lab Opt Astron & Solar Terr Environm, Weihai, Shandong, Peoples R China
6.Univ Paris Saclay, Inst Astrophys Spatiale, CNRS, Paris, France
7.Brown Univ, Dept Geol Sci, Providence, RI 02912 USA
8.Japan Aerosp Explorat Agcy JAXA, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan
9.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Earth & Planetary Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
10.CNSA Macau Ctr Space Explorat & Sci, Macau, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, P.,Tai, K.,Li, Y.,et al. Diverse space weathering effects on asteroid surfaces as inferred via laser irradiation of meteorites[J]. ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,2022,659:18.
APA Zhang, P..,Tai, K..,Li, Y..,Zhang, J..,Lantz, C..,...&Zeng, X..(2022).Diverse space weathering effects on asteroid surfaces as inferred via laser irradiation of meteorites.ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS,659,18.
MLA Zhang, P.,et al."Diverse space weathering effects on asteroid surfaces as inferred via laser irradiation of meteorites".ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS 659(2022):18.

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来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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