Design of Meteor and Ionospheric Irregularity Observation System and First Results
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, Guozhu1,2,3; Xie, Haiyong1,2; Wang, Ye1,3; Yang, Sipeng2; Hu, Lianhuan1,2; Sun, Wenjie2,3; Wu, Zhi2; Ning, Baiqi1,2; Li, Yi2; Zhao, Xiukuan1,4 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2022-04-01 |
| 卷号 | 127期号:4页码:19 |
| 关键词 | meteor plasma density irregularity radar meteoroid |
| ISSN号 | 2169-9380 |
| DOI | 10.1029/2022JA030380 |
| 英文摘要 | The Meteor and ionospheric Irregularity Observation System (MIOS), which consists of multi-station optical subsystem at Ledong (18.4 degrees N, 109 degrees E) and Sanya (18.3 degrees N, 109.6 degrees E), and radar subsystem including a 38.9 MHz all-sky interferometric radar and a 47.5 MHz coherent phased array radar at Ledong, has been in full operational since December 2021. This paper describes the system design and first results of meteor plasma density irregularities and corresponding meteoroids. The MIOS optical subsystem consists of a few tens of video cameras for observing optical meteor trail and spectrum. The MIOS phased array is composed of 135 Yagi antennas, arranged in sword-like grid and grouped into 15 identical subarrays, with distances separated by 2-19.5 times the wavelength for unambiguous interferometry measurements. The phased array can form narrow and wide beams, with half power width of 8 degrees and 24 degrees in azimuth, respectively, allowing narrow-beam pulse-to-pulse steering and wide-beam multi-baseline imaging observations in the east-west direction. Observational results show that the MIOS is capable of unambiguously locating various meteor echoes, that is, head, specular and non-specular echoes, revealing the structural evolution of field-aligned and non-field-aligned irregularity, and of determining the properties of meteoroids producing/not producing irregularities. Cases of bright meteors producing non-field-aligned irregularities and not producing field-aligned irregularities respectively are presented, and possible factors affecting the generation of meteor trail irregularities are discussed based on current understanding. It is expected that the MIOS will provide an important tool to study the generation and evolution of various meteor trail irregularities and the properties of the corresponding meteoroids. |
| WOS关键词 | SIMULTANEOUS RADAR ; UPPER-ATMOSPHERE ; MHZ RADAR ; PLASMA ; TRAILS ; ECHOES ; MIDDLE ; PHOTOMETRY ; STORM |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41727803] ; Project of Stable Support for Youth Team in Basic Research Field, CAS[YSBR-018] ; NSFC[42020104002] ; NSFC[42074190] ; NSFC[41904141] |
| WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000786337300001 |
| 出版者 | AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Project of Stable Support for Youth Team in Basic Research Field, CAS ; Project of Stable Support for Youth Team in Basic Research Field, CAS ; NSFC ; NSFC ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Project of Stable Support for Youth Team in Basic Research Field, CAS ; Project of Stable Support for Youth Team in Basic Research Field, CAS ; NSFC ; NSFC ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Project of Stable Support for Youth Team in Basic Research Field, CAS ; Project of Stable Support for Youth Team in Basic Research Field, CAS ; NSFC ; NSFC ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Project of Stable Support for Youth Team in Basic Research Field, CAS ; Project of Stable Support for Youth Team in Basic Research Field, CAS ; NSFC ; NSFC |
| 源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/105124]  |
| 专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院地球与行星物理重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Li, Guozhu |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Earth & Planetary Phys, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Observ Space Environm, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Mohe Geophys Observ, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Univ Adelaide, Sch Phys Sci, Adelaide, SA, Australia 6.ATRAD Pty Ltd, Adelaide, SA, Australia |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Guozhu,Xie, Haiyong,Wang, Ye,et al. Design of Meteor and Ionospheric Irregularity Observation System and First Results[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS,2022,127(4):19. |
| APA | Li, Guozhu.,Xie, Haiyong.,Wang, Ye.,Yang, Sipeng.,Hu, Lianhuan.,...&Yu, You.(2022).Design of Meteor and Ionospheric Irregularity Observation System and First Results.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS,127(4),19. |
| MLA | Li, Guozhu,et al."Design of Meteor and Ionospheric Irregularity Observation System and First Results".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS 127.4(2022):19. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地质与地球物理研究所
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