Effects of Exercise-induced Hypoalgesia and Its Neural Mechanisms
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wu, Bao5,6; Zhou, Lili4; Chen, Changcheng6; Wang, Juan6; Hu, L., I2,3; Wang, Xueqiang1,6 |
| 刊名 | MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS & EXERCISE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2022-02-01 |
| 卷号 | 54期号:2页码:220-231 |
| 关键词 | EXERCISE-INDUCED HYPOALGESIA PRESSURE PAIN HEAT PAIN HEAT-EVOKED POTENTIALS |
| ISSN号 | 0195-9131 |
| DOI | 10.1249/MSS.0000000000002781 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Xueqiang(wangxueqiang@sus.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Purpose Exercise-induced hypoalgesia is frequently documented in the literature. However, the underlying neural mechanism of this phenomenon remains unclear. Here, we explored the effects of different intensities of isometric exercise on pain perception with a randomized controlled design and investigated its neural mechanisms through tracing the dynamic changes of heat-evoked brain responses. Methods Forty-eight participants were randomly assigned to one of the three groups with different exercise intensities (i.e., high, low, and control). Their subjective pain reports and brain responses elicited by heat stimuli before and after exercise were assessed. Results We observed 1) the increased pressure pain thresholds and heat pain thresholds on the dorsal surface of the hand and the biceps brachii muscle of the exercised limb (closed to the contracting muscle), and the decreased pressure pain ratings at the indexed finger of the unexercised limb; 2) more reduction of pain sensitivity on both the biceps brachii muscle and the dorsal surface of the hand induced by the high-intensity isometric exercise than the low-intensity isometric exercise; and 3) both the high-intensity and the low-intensity isometric exercise induced the reduction of N2 amplitudes and N2-P2 peak-to-peak amplitudes, as well as the reduction of event-related potential magnitudes elicited by the heat stimuli on the exercised limb. Conclusions The hypoalgesic effects induced by the isometric exercise were not only localized to the moving part of the body but also can be extended to the distal part of the body. The exercise intensities play a vital role in modulating these effects. Exercise-induced hypoalgesia could be related to the modulation of nociceptive information transmission via a spinal gating mechanism and also rely on a top-down descending pain inhibitory mechanism. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | MOTOR CORTEX STIMULATION ; PRESSURE PAIN THRESHOLDS ; ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES ; ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION ; EVOKED-POTENTIALS ; HEAT STIMULATION ; NEUROPATHIC PAIN ; BRAIN ; PERCEPTION ; INTENSITY |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[32071061] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31822025] ; Fok Ying-Tong Education Foundation of China[161092] ; scientific and technological research program of the Shanghai Science and Technology Committee[19080503100] ; Shanghai Key Lab of Human Performance (Shanghai University of Sport)[11DZ2261100] |
| WOS研究方向 | Sport Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000798928500004 |
| 出版者 | LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Fok Ying-Tong Education Foundation of China ; scientific and technological research program of the Shanghai Science and Technology Committee ; Shanghai Key Lab of Human Performance (Shanghai University of Sport) |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/42699]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Xueqiang |
| 作者单位 | 1.Shanghai Shangti Orthopaed Hosp, Dept Rehabil Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Shanghai Univ Sport, Sch Psychol, Shanghai, Peoples R China 5.Jiangsu Coll Nursing, Sch Hlth & Rehabil, Huaian, Peoples R China 6.Shanghai Univ Sport, Dept Sport Rehabil, 188 Hengren RD, Shanghai 200438, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Bao,Zhou, Lili,Chen, Changcheng,et al. Effects of Exercise-induced Hypoalgesia and Its Neural Mechanisms[J]. MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS & EXERCISE,2022,54(2):220-231. |
| APA | Wu, Bao,Zhou, Lili,Chen, Changcheng,Wang, Juan,Hu, L., I,&Wang, Xueqiang.(2022).Effects of Exercise-induced Hypoalgesia and Its Neural Mechanisms.MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS & EXERCISE,54(2),220-231. |
| MLA | Wu, Bao,et al."Effects of Exercise-induced Hypoalgesia and Its Neural Mechanisms".MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS & EXERCISE 54.2(2022):220-231. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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