中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
The neural substrates of sex differences in balanced time perspective: A unique role for the precuneus

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, Tao2,3,4,5; Li, Zhi4,5; Cui, Ji-fang1; Huang, Jia4,5; Irish, Muireann2,3; Wang, Ya4,5; Chan, Raymond C. K.4,5
刊名BRAIN IMAGING AND BEHAVIOR
出版日期2022-06-07
页码9
ISSN号1931-7557
关键词Time perspective Default mode network Grey matter volume Precuneus Cognitive flexibility
DOI10.1007/s11682-022-00694-x
通讯作者Wang, Ya(wangyazsu@gmail.com)
英文摘要Sex differences in various aspects of behaviour and cognition have been widely observed. Few studies, however, have explored potential sex differences in maintaining a balanced time perspective or their underlying neural correlates. To address these questions, two studies were conducted. In Study 1, time perspective was assessed in 1913 college students (796 males and 1117 females), revealing that females had a significantly more balanced time perspective relative to males. In Study 2, 58 males and 47 females underwent an assessment of time perspective and structural brain imaging. Voxel-based morphometry analysis and cortical thickness analysis were conducted to explore associations between the structural imaging data and balanced time perspective. Compared with males, females demonstrated a more balanced time perspective in the context of lower grey matter volume in the bilateral precuneus, right cerebellum, right putamen and left supplementary motor area. Analysis of cortical thickness failed to reveal any significant sex differences. Furthermore, lower grey matter volume of bilateral precuneus was associated with more balanced time perspective among all participants. Our findings point to a critical role for the precuneus in modulating a balanced time perspective, and extend our understanding of sex differences in human cognition. Future studies are required to determine whether sex differences in balanced time perspective are predictive of functional outcomes in daily life.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词GENDER-DIFFERENCES ; DEFAULT-MODE ; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES ; SELF-PROJECTION ; FUNCTIONAL CORE ; BRAIN ; MINDFULNESS ; CHILDREN ; BEHAVIOR ; THINKING
资助项目National Science Foundation of China[32071062] ; Australian Research Council Future Fellowship[FT160100096] ; Philip KH Wong Foundation
WOS研究方向Neurosciences & Neurology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000807342000001
资助机构National Science Foundation of China ; Australian Research Council Future Fellowship ; Philip KH Wong Foundation
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/42768]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Wang, Ya
作者单位1.Natl Inst Educ Sci, Inst Educ Informat & Stat, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sydney, Sch Psychol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
3.Univ Sydney, Brain & Mind Ctr, Sydney, NSW, Australia
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Inst Psychol, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Tao,Li, Zhi,Cui, Ji-fang,et al. The neural substrates of sex differences in balanced time perspective: A unique role for the precuneus[J]. BRAIN IMAGING AND BEHAVIOR,2022:9.
APA Chen, Tao.,Li, Zhi.,Cui, Ji-fang.,Huang, Jia.,Irish, Muireann.,...&Chan, Raymond C. K..(2022).The neural substrates of sex differences in balanced time perspective: A unique role for the precuneus.BRAIN IMAGING AND BEHAVIOR,9.
MLA Chen, Tao,et al."The neural substrates of sex differences in balanced time perspective: A unique role for the precuneus".BRAIN IMAGING AND BEHAVIOR (2022):9.

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来源:心理研究所

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