Perceptions of having less in the US but having more in China are associated with stronger inequality aversion
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Ding, Yi4,5; Wu, Junhui2,3 ; Ji, Tingting4; Chen, Xu5; Van Lange, Paul A. M.1
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| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
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| 出版日期 | 2022-07-01 |
| 卷号 | 101页码:10 |
| 关键词 | Wealth Inequality Equality restoration Culture Deservingness |
| ISSN号 | 0022-1031 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jesp.2022.104342 |
| 通讯作者 | Chen, Xu(chenxu@swu.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Decades of research predominantly conducted in Western societies reveals that people, especially the less wealthy, are averse to high levels of inequality. However, empirical comparative studies on perceived wealth and inequality aversion across nations are rare. Here, we examine how responses to unequal monetary allocations among those with high or low subjective wealth might differ in the U.S. and China. Four studies reveal that in the U.S. people who perceive themselves as less (versus more) wealthy are more likely to reject unequal allocations-the less wealthy are sensitive to some restoration of equality. Conversely, in China, the wealthy rather than the less wealthy are more prone to reject unequal allocations. We also find some evidence that differences in feelings of deservingness help explain the observed opposing effects of subjective wealth and inequality aversion. Thus, it is plausible that the well-established tendencies of equality restoration observed in Western societies may not necessarily generalize to non-Western societies, especially those societies where differences in income and wealth are more strongly respected, valued, and protected. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | SUBJECTIVE SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS ; SOCIAL-CLASS ; BEHAVIORAL-EXPERIMENTS ; INCOME INEQUALITY ; CULTURAL-VALUES ; POWER DISTANCE ; EQUALITY ; FAIRNESS ; EGALITARIANISM ; INDIVIDUALS |
| 资助项目 | National Social Science Foun-dation of China[19CSH053] |
| WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000802756500009 |
| 出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE |
| 资助机构 | National Social Science Foun-dation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/42764]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Chen, Xu |
| 作者单位 | 1.Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dept Expt & Appl Psychol, Inst Brain & Behav Amsterdam IBBA, Van der Boechorststr 7, NL-1081 BT Amsterdam, Netherlands 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Nanjing 210097, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 5.Southwest Univ, Fac Psychol, Tiansheng Rd 2, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ding, Yi,Wu, Junhui,Ji, Tingting,et al. Perceptions of having less in the US but having more in China are associated with stronger inequality aversion[J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY,2022,101:10. |
| APA | Ding, Yi,Wu, Junhui,Ji, Tingting,Chen, Xu,&Van Lange, Paul A. M..(2022).Perceptions of having less in the US but having more in China are associated with stronger inequality aversion.JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY,101,10. |
| MLA | Ding, Yi,et al."Perceptions of having less in the US but having more in China are associated with stronger inequality aversion".JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY 101(2022):10. |
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来源：心理研究所
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