Potential of Ulva prolifera in phytoremediation of seawater polluted by cesium and cobalt: an experimental study on the biosorption and kinetics
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Xuemei1,2,3; Shan, Tifeng1,2,3; Pang, Shaojun1,2,3 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2021-10-18 |
| 页码 | 8 |
| 关键词 | radionuclide pollution phytoremediation green tide Ulva prolifera biosorption kinetics |
| ISSN号 | 2096-5508 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00343-001-1205-7 |
| 通讯作者 | Shan, Tifeng(shantifeng@qdio.ac.cn) ; Pang, Shaojun(sjpang@qdio.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Radionuclides accidentally released from nuclear power plants, such as Cs-137 and Co-60, can lead to severe contamination of marine ecosystems. Living macroalgae are efficient in absorbing metal elements from seawater. A 10-day simulation was conducted to assess the potential of scavenging cesium (Cs) and cobalt (Co) with live Ulva prolifera that was cultured in seawater medium containing Cs and Co in different concentrations (0 (the control), 10, 20, 50, and 100 mg/L). In the experiment, 5 kg (fresh weight) of U. prolifera was cultured in natural seawater in 90-L tanks. Results showed that after the experiment, the average bioconcentration factors (BCFs) of the control group were 247.2 and 1 126.4 for Cs and Co, respectively. The absolute absorption quantity of U. prolifera increased and the BCFs decreased with the increase in Cs and Co concentrations. The biosorption of the two metals on the first day well fit the pseudo-second-order equation (R-2>0.95), indicating that adsorption is the rate-limiting step in the total biosorption process. Concentrations of both metal ions declined significantly in the first hour and decreased by 25.2% and 15.5% in 48 h, respectively. Therefore, live U. prolifera is efficient at scavenging Cs and Co in seawater, providing potential applications for the phytoremediation of radionuclides contaminated seawaters. |
| 资助项目 | State's Key Project of Research and Development Plan, China[2016YFC1402507] ; China Agriculture Research System of Ministry of Finance, and the Ministry of Agriculture[CARS-50] |
| WOS研究方向 | Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000797761400001 |
| 出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
| 源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/179236]  |
| 专题 | 海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Shan, Tifeng; Pang, Shaojun |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Inst Oceanol, Shandong Prov Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 3.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Xuemei,Shan, Tifeng,Pang, Shaojun. Potential of Ulva prolifera in phytoremediation of seawater polluted by cesium and cobalt: an experimental study on the biosorption and kinetics[J]. JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2021:8. |
| APA | Wang, Xuemei,Shan, Tifeng,&Pang, Shaojun.(2021).Potential of Ulva prolifera in phytoremediation of seawater polluted by cesium and cobalt: an experimental study on the biosorption and kinetics.JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,8. |
| MLA | Wang, Xuemei,et al."Potential of Ulva prolifera in phytoremediation of seawater polluted by cesium and cobalt: an experimental study on the biosorption and kinetics".JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY (2021):8. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：海洋研究所
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