中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Chloroplast Ultrastructure and Photosynthetic Response of the Dinoflagellate Akashiwo sanguinea Throughout Infection by Amoebophrya sp.

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, Tiantian1,2,4; Liu, Yun1,2,3,4; Hu, Zhangxi1,2; Song, Shuqun1,2,4; Li, Caiwen1,2,3,4
刊名FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
出版日期2021-11-26
卷号8页码:12
关键词Amoebophrya dinoflagellate parasitism photophysiology ultrastructure
DOI10.3389/fmars.2021.742498
通讯作者Li, Caiwen(cwli@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要The endoparasitic dinoflagellate Amoebophrya infects a number of marine dinoflagellates, including toxic and harmful algal bloom-forming species. The parasite kills its host and has been proposed to be a determining factor in the demise of dinoflagellate blooms in restricted coastal waters. Previous studies have mainly focused on the occurrence, prevalence, and diversity of Amoebophrya, while the interactions between the parasite and its host have received limited attention. Herein, an Amoebophrya sp.-Akashiwo sanguinea co-culture was established from Chinese coastal waters, and morphological, physiological, and transcriptional changes throughout an infection cycle of the parasite were systemically studied. The parasitic dinoflagellate was very infectious, resulting in an infection rate up to 85.83% at a dinospore:host ratio of 10:1. Infected host cells died eventually and released approximately 370 dinospores/cell. The host nuclear structures were rapidly degraded by Amoebophrya infection, and the chloroplasts of parasitized host cells remained intact until the parasite filled the almost entire cell structure. Nevertheless, infected cultures showed sustained but lower levels of photosynthetic performance (similar to 64% of control cultures), and the photosynthesis-related genes were significantly down-regulated. These findings provide a better understanding of the biological basis of the complex parasite-host interactions, which will be helpful to further elucidate the ecological significance of parasitic dinoflagellates in marine ecosystems.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41876120] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41906122] ; Key Deployment Project of Centre for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences[COMS2020Q06] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2018M642709] ; Marine S&T Fund of Shandong Province for Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao)[2018SDKJ0504-2]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
语种英语
出版者FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS记录号WOS:000770938000001
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/178458]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Caiwen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
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Chen, Tiantian,Liu, Yun,Hu, Zhangxi,et al. Chloroplast Ultrastructure and Photosynthetic Response of the Dinoflagellate Akashiwo sanguinea Throughout Infection by Amoebophrya sp.[J]. FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,2021,8:12.
APA Chen, Tiantian,Liu, Yun,Hu, Zhangxi,Song, Shuqun,&Li, Caiwen.(2021).Chloroplast Ultrastructure and Photosynthetic Response of the Dinoflagellate Akashiwo sanguinea Throughout Infection by Amoebophrya sp..FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE,8,12.
MLA Chen, Tiantian,et al."Chloroplast Ultrastructure and Photosynthetic Response of the Dinoflagellate Akashiwo sanguinea Throughout Infection by Amoebophrya sp.".FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE 8(2021):12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:海洋研究所

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