中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Investigation of stellar magnetic activity using variational autoencoder based on low-resolution spectroscopic survey

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xiang Y(项越)2,3; Gu SH(顾盛宏)1,2,3; Cao DT(曹东涛)2,3
刊名MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
出版日期2022-07-06
卷号514期号:4页码:4781-4793
ISSN号0035-8711
关键词methods: data analysis techniques: spectroscopic stars: activity stars: chromospheres
DOI10.1093/mnras/stac1693
产权排序第1完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

We apply the variational autoencoder (VAE) to the LAMOST-K2 low-resolution spectra to detect the magnetic activity of the stars in the K2 field. After the training on the spectra of the selected inactive stars, the VAE model can efficiently generate the synthetic reference templates needed by the spectral subtraction procedure, without knowing any stellar parameters. Then, we detect the peculiar spectral features, such as chromospheric emissions, strong nebular emissions, and lithium absorptions, in our sample. We measure the emissions of the chromospheric activity indicators, H alpha and Ca ii infrared triplet (IRT) lines, to quantify the stellar magnetic activity. The excess emissions of H alpha and Ca ii IRT lines of the active stars are correlated well to the rotational periods and the amplitudes of light curves derived from the K2 photometry. We degrade the LAMOST spectra to simulate the slitless spectra of the China Space Station Telescope (CSST) and apply the VAE to the simulated data. For cool active stars, we reveal a good agreement between the equivalent widths of H alpha line derived from the spectra with two resolutions. The result indicates the ability of identifying the magnetically active stars in the future CSST survey, which will deliver an unprecedented large data base of low-resolution spectra as well as simultaneous multiband photometry of stars.

学科主题天文学 ; 恒星与银河系
URL标识查看原文
出版地GREAT CLARENDON ST, OXFORD OX2 6DP, ENGLAND
WOS关键词RELATIVE FLUX CALIBRATION ; DIGITAL SKY SURVEY ; 1ST DATA RELEASE ; LAMOST OBSERVATIONS ; X-RAY ; CHROMOSPHERIC EMISSION ; VARIABLE-STARS ; H-ALPHA ; SPECTRA ; I.
资助项目China Manned Space Project[CMS-CSST-2021-B07] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[10373023] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[10773027] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1531121] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11603068] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11903074] ; National Development and Reform Commission ; NASA Science Mission directorate
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000821228400008
资助机构China Manned Space Project[CMS-CSST-2021-B07] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[10373023, 10773027, U1531121, 11603068, 11903074] ; National Development and Reform Commission ; NASA Science Mission directorate
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/25284]  
专题云南天文台_系外行星研究组
云南天文台_中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室
通讯作者Xiang Y(项越); Gu SH(顾盛宏)
作者单位1.School of Astronomy and Space Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101408, China
2.Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650216, China;
3.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650216, China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiang Y,Gu SH,Cao DT. Investigation of stellar magnetic activity using variational autoencoder based on low-resolution spectroscopic survey[J]. MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,2022,514(4):4781-4793.
APA Xiang Y,Gu SH,&Cao DT.(2022).Investigation of stellar magnetic activity using variational autoencoder based on low-resolution spectroscopic survey.MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY,514(4),4781-4793.
MLA Xiang Y,et al."Investigation of stellar magnetic activity using variational autoencoder based on low-resolution spectroscopic survey".MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY 514.4(2022):4781-4793.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:云南天文台

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