中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A network analysis on the relationship between loneliness and schizotypy

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chau, Anson Kai Chun5; So, Suzanne H.1,5; Sun, Xiaoqi4; Zhu, Chen5; Chiu, Chui-De5; Chan, Raymond C. K.2,3; Leung, Patrick Wing-leung5
刊名JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
出版日期2022-08-15
卷号311页码:148-156
关键词Perceived social isolation Schizotypal personality Network modelling Psychosis Schizophrenia
ISSN号0165-0327
DOI10.1016/j.jad.2022.05.057
通讯作者So, Suzanne H.(shwso@psy.cuhk.edu.hk)
英文摘要Background: Schizotypy is a multidimensional personality trait related to the heightened risk for the development of schizophrenia spectrum disorders. While it has been suggested that loneliness may be associated with schizotypy in general, whether it relates to the specific schizotypal traits differentially remains unknown. Be-sides, as loneliness often co-occurs with depression and anxiety, it is important to delineate its relationship with schizotypy in consideration of these co-occurring emotional disturbances. Methods: A demographically diverse sample of young people was obtained from multiple sources. The validated sample consisted of 2089 participants (68.4% female, age range: 18-30). The structural relationship between loneliness and schizotypy was modelled using a network analytic approach. The Gaussian graphical model with loneliness and nine schizotypal traits as nodes was first estimated without, and then with adjustment for the levels of depressive and anxiety symptoms. Edges were estimated as unique associations between nodes. Results: 'Suspiciousness', 'odd beliefs or magical thinking', 'no close friends', 'constricted affect' and 'excessive social anxiety' were linked to loneliness directly. Loneliness was found to be more strongly associated with 'suspiciousness' and 'no close friends' than other schizotypal traits. After adjustment for the levels of depressive and anxiety symptoms, the above direct edges remained robust. Limitations: The use of cross-sectional data indicated only undirected associations between variables. Conclusions: Loneliness was more strongly linked to some schizotypal traits than others, with the relationships maintaining above and beyond the effects of anxiety and depression. These findings warrant further investigation of the specific relationships between loneliness and individual schizotypal traits.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词3-FACTOR MODEL ; PERSONALITY ; PSYCHOSIS ; SCHIZOPHRENIA ; ANXIETY ; AGE ; POPULATION ; IMPAIRMENT ; DEPRESSION ; PREDICTION
WOS研究方向Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychiatry
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000812359100004
出版者ELSEVIER
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/42939]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者So, Suzanne H.
作者单位1.Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, 3-F Wong Foo Yuan Bldg, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Hunan Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Psychol, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chau, Anson Kai Chun,So, Suzanne H.,Sun, Xiaoqi,et al. A network analysis on the relationship between loneliness and schizotypy[J]. JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS,2022,311:148-156.
APA Chau, Anson Kai Chun.,So, Suzanne H..,Sun, Xiaoqi.,Zhu, Chen.,Chiu, Chui-De.,...&Leung, Patrick Wing-leung.(2022).A network analysis on the relationship between loneliness and schizotypy.JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS,311,148-156.
MLA Chau, Anson Kai Chun,et al."A network analysis on the relationship between loneliness and schizotypy".JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS 311(2022):148-156.

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来源:心理研究所

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