Modeling fast-and-frugal heuristics
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Yuhui2,3; Luan, Shenghua2,3 ; Gigerenzer, Gerd1
|
| 刊名 | PSYCH JOURNAL
 |
| 出版日期 | 2022-07-01 |
| 页码 | 12 |
| 关键词 | adaptive toolbox artificial intelligence computer simulation ecological rationality inference |
| ISSN号 | 2046-0252 |
| DOI | 10.1002/pchj.576 |
| 通讯作者 | Luan, Shenghua(luansh@psych.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Heuristics are simple rules that experts and laypeople rely on to make decisions under uncertainty as opposed to situations with calculable risk. The research program on fast-and-frugal heuristics studies formal models of heuristics and is motivated by Herbert Simon's seminal work on bounded rationality and satisficing. In this article, we first introduce the major theoretical principles (e.g., ecological rationality) and research approaches (e.g., competitive testing) that have been adopted in this research program, and then illustrate these principles and approaches with two heuristics: take-the-best and fast-and-frugal trees. We describe conditions under which simple heuristics predict as accurately as or better than more complex models, despite requiring less effort. We close by pointing out several issues that need to be further studied and better understood in the research on fast-and-frugal heuristics. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | TAKE-THE-BEST ; DECISION STRATEGIES ; PERFORMANCE ; JUDGMENT ; BIAS |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[32171074] |
| WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000819661900001 |
| 出版者 | WILEY |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/42883]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_认知与发展心理学研究室 |
| 通讯作者 | Luan, Shenghua |
| 作者单位 | 1.Max Planck Inst Human Dev, Berlin, Germany 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Yuhui,Luan, Shenghua,Gigerenzer, Gerd. Modeling fast-and-frugal heuristics[J]. PSYCH JOURNAL,2022:12. |
| APA | Wang, Yuhui,Luan, Shenghua,&Gigerenzer, Gerd.(2022).Modeling fast-and-frugal heuristics.PSYCH JOURNAL,12. |
| MLA | Wang, Yuhui,et al."Modeling fast-and-frugal heuristics".PSYCH JOURNAL (2022):12. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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