中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Motor-Cortex-Like Recurrent Neural Network and Multitask Learning for the Control of Musculoskeletal Systems

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Chen, Jiahao2,3,4; Qiao, Hong1,2,3,4
刊名IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COGNITIVE AND DEVELOPMENTAL SYSTEMS
出版日期2022-06-01
卷号14期号:2页码:424-436
关键词Muscles Musculoskeletal system Robots Statistics Sociology Recurrent neural networks Neurons Biologically inspired motor cortex muscle synergy musculoskeletal system neuromuscular control recurrent neural network (RNN)
ISSN号2379-8920
DOI10.1109/TCDS.2020.3045574
通讯作者Qiao, Hong(hong.qiao@ia.ac.cn)
英文摘要The musculoskeletal robot is a promising direction of the next-generation robots. However, current control methods of musculoskeletal robots lack multitask learning ability, great generalization, and biological plausibility. In this article, a motor-cortex-like recurrent neural network (RNN) and a reward-modulated multitask learning method are proposed. First, inspired by the dynamic system hypothesis of motor cortex, the RNN is introduced to transform movement targets into muscle excitations. The condition that makes an RNN generate motor-cortex-like consistent population response is investigated. Second, a reward-modulated multitask learning method of such an RNN is proposed. In the experiments, the control of a musculoskeletal system is realized with multitask learning ability, great generalization, and robustness for noises. Furthermore, the RNN and muscle excitations demonstrate motor-cortex-like consistent population response and human-like muscle synergies, respectively. Therefore, the proposed method has better performance and biological plausibility, and verifies the neural mechanisms in the robotic research.
WOS关键词MUSCLE SYNERGIES ; CORTICAL REPRESENTATION ; DYNAMIC SIMULATIONS ; DIRECTION ; ARM
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFB1300203] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91648205] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61627808] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91948303] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Science[XDB32050100]
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Robotics ; Neurosciences & Neurology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000809402600019
出版者IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Science
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/49216]  
专题自动化研究所_复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室_机器人应用与理论组
通讯作者Qiao, Hong
作者单位1.CAS Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Techn, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Key Lab Res & Applicat Robot Intelligence, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, State Key Lab Management & Control Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Jiahao,Qiao, Hong. Motor-Cortex-Like Recurrent Neural Network and Multitask Learning for the Control of Musculoskeletal Systems[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COGNITIVE AND DEVELOPMENTAL SYSTEMS,2022,14(2):424-436.
APA Chen, Jiahao,&Qiao, Hong.(2022).Motor-Cortex-Like Recurrent Neural Network and Multitask Learning for the Control of Musculoskeletal Systems.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COGNITIVE AND DEVELOPMENTAL SYSTEMS,14(2),424-436.
MLA Chen, Jiahao,et al."Motor-Cortex-Like Recurrent Neural Network and Multitask Learning for the Control of Musculoskeletal Systems".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COGNITIVE AND DEVELOPMENTAL SYSTEMS 14.2(2022):424-436.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:自动化研究所

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