Effects of artificial aeration and iron inputs on the transformation of carbon and phosphorus in a typical wetland soil
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Linlin2,3,4,5; Tang, Ze5,6; Zhang, Sijian2,3,5; Jia, Xueying2,3,5; Yu, Xiaofei2,3; Sun, Guangzhi1; Zou, Yuanchun2,3 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS
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出版日期 | 2018-11-01 |
卷号 | 18期号:11页码:3244-3255 |
关键词 | Artificial aeration Chemical elements Fe P concentration ratios Wetland soil |
ISSN号 | 1439-0108 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11368-018-1988-1 |
通讯作者 | Zou, Yuanchun(zouyc@iga.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | PurposeArtificial aeration changes the redox conditions at the soil surface. The introduction of iron (Fe) into wetlands can influence carbon (C) and phosphorus (P) cycling under the fluctuating redox conditions. However, artificial Fe introduced into wetlands is uncommon, and there are no Fe dose guidelines. We compared aerobic and anaerobic conditions to test the hypothesis that Fe addition can, although redox-dependent, affect P forms and the coupling of organic C.Materials and methodsTwenty-four intact soil cores were collected randomly from a lacustrine wetland of Lake Xiaoxingkai. And representative and homogeneous seedlings of Glyceria spiculosa were collected. The incubation was designed with two treatment factors: Fe/P ratio (5 or 10) and high and low dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations (>6 and <2mgL(-1), respectively). Four groups with three replicates were separated randomly and labeled as aerobic + plant treatment, anaerobic + plant treatment, and aerobic or anaerobic treatment (control).Results and discussionThe DO concentrations were stratified, decreasing with soil depth and increasing with time, especially under aerobic conditions. The Eh values generally increased with fluctuations under aerobic conditions. The artificial aeration substantially changed the redox environment at the water-soil interface. Of the total P, 45% was in the reactive Fe-bound P, indicating that Lake Xiaoxingkai had high internal P loading. No significant differences were observed in total Fe, amorphous Fe, and organic C at the soil surface between the two Fe/P ratios; however, a significant difference in free Fe was observed. And soil amorphous Fe was found to be a significant correlation with soil organic C, indicating that iron oxides were related with the soil chemical properties.ConclusionsAfter short-term incubation, Fe addition can affect the cycling of major elements in wetlands, although this effect is redox dependent. Excessive Fe doses may result in regional environmental risks, such as eutrophication and C sinks of wetland ecosystems. Large-scale controlled experiments are needed to fully understand the behaviors of soil elements in wetlands. |
WOS关键词 | ORGANIC-MATTER ; SANJIANG PLAIN ; FRESH-WATER ; SEDIMENTS ; PHOSPHATE ; REDUCTION ; RELEASE ; SURFACE |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC0500408] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41271107] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41471079] ; Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, CAS[IGA-135-05] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000447648900008 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, CAS |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/52578] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zou, Yuanchun |
作者单位 | 1.Edith Cowan Univ, Sch Engn, Joondalup, WA 6027, Australia 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Northeast Inst Geog & Agroecol, Key Lab Wetland Ecol & Environm, Changchun 130102, Jilin, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Northeast Inst Geog & Agroecol, Jilin Prov Joint Key Lab Changbai Mt Wetland & Ec, Changchun 130102, Jilin, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Linlin,Tang, Ze,Zhang, Sijian,et al. Effects of artificial aeration and iron inputs on the transformation of carbon and phosphorus in a typical wetland soil[J]. JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,2018,18(11):3244-3255. |
APA | Zhang, Linlin.,Tang, Ze.,Zhang, Sijian.,Jia, Xueying.,Yu, Xiaofei.,...&Zou, Yuanchun.(2018).Effects of artificial aeration and iron inputs on the transformation of carbon and phosphorus in a typical wetland soil.JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,18(11),3244-3255. |
MLA | Zhang, Linlin,et al."Effects of artificial aeration and iron inputs on the transformation of carbon and phosphorus in a typical wetland soil".JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS 18.11(2018):3244-3255. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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