Dynamic changes of habitats in China's typical national nature reserves on spatial and temporal scales
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhu Ping1,2; Huang Lin2 ; Xiao Tong3; Wang Junbang4
|
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018-06-01 |
| 卷号 | 28期号:6页码:778-790 |
| 关键词 | national nature reserves habitat fractional vegetation coverage net primary production human disturbance |
| ISSN号 | 1009-637X |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11442-018-1504-y |
| 通讯作者 | Huang Lin(huanglin@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Until 2015, China had established 2740 nature reserves with a total area of 1.47 million km(2), covering 14.8% of China's terrestrial land surface. Based on remote sensing inversion, ecological model simulation and spatial analysis methods, we analyzed the spatial and temporal variations of fractional vegetation coverage (FVC), net primary production (NPP), and human disturbance (HD) in habitats of typical national nature reserves (NNRs) during the first 15 years of the 21st century from 2000 to 2015. And then the three indicators were compared between different NNR types and varied climate zones. The results showed that (1) the average 5-year FVC of NNRs increased from 36.3% to 37.1%, and it improved in all types of NNRs to some extent. The annual average FVC increased by 0.11%, 0.84%, 0.21%, 0.09%, 0.11% and 0.08% in NNRs of forest ecosystem, plain meadow, inland wetland, desert ecosystem, wild animal and wild plant, respectively. (2) The NPP annually increased by 2.06 g center dot m(-2), 1.23 g center dot m(-2), 0.28 g center dot m(-2) and 0.4 g center dot m(-2) in NNRs of plain meadow, inland wetland, desert ecosystem and wild animal, respectively. However, it decreased by 3.45 g center dot m(-2) and 2.35 g center dot m(-2) in NNRs of forest ecosystem and wild plant respectively. (3) In the past 15 years, besides the slight decreases in the NNRs located at the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the south subtropical zone, HD enhanced in most of NNRs, especially HD in the warm temperate humid zone increased from 4.7% to 5.35%. |
| WOS关键词 | LAND-USE CHANGES ; PROTECTED AREAS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; GLOBAL BIODIVERSITY ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; EXTINCTION RISK ; CONSERVATION ; IMPACTS ; FUTURE ; SCENARIOS |
| 资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program[2017YFC0506404] ; Key Programs for Frontier Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDB-SSW-DQC005] ; National Science & Technology Pillar Program[2013BAC03B00] |
| WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000430098100005 |
| 出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
| 资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program ; Key Programs for Frontier Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Science & Technology Pillar Program |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/57462]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Huang Lin |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Minist Environm Protect, Satellite Environm Ctr, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu Ping,Huang Lin,Xiao Tong,et al. Dynamic changes of habitats in China's typical national nature reserves on spatial and temporal scales[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,2018,28(6):778-790. |
| APA | Zhu Ping,Huang Lin,Xiao Tong,&Wang Junbang.(2018).Dynamic changes of habitats in China's typical national nature reserves on spatial and temporal scales.JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,28(6),778-790. |
| MLA | Zhu Ping,et al."Dynamic changes of habitats in China's typical national nature reserves on spatial and temporal scales".JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 28.6(2018):778-790. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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