Past and future effects of climate change on spatially heterogeneous vegetation activity in China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Gao, Jiangbo1![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | EARTHS FUTURE
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出版日期 | 2017-07-01 |
卷号 | 5期号:7页码:679-692 |
ISSN号 | 2328-4277 |
DOI | 10.1002/2017EF000573 |
通讯作者 | Gao, Jiangbo(gaojiangbo@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Climate change is a major driver of vegetation activity but its complex ecological relationships impede research efforts. In this study, the spatial distribution and dynamic characteristics of climate change effects on vegetation activity in China from the 1980s to the 2010s and from 2021 to 2050 were investigated using a geographically weighted regression (GWR) model. The GWR model was based on combined datasets of satellite vegetation index, climate observation and projection, and future vegetation productivity simulation. Our results revealed that the significantly positive precipitation-vegetation relationship was and will be mostly distributed in North China. However, the regions with temperature-dominated distribution of vegetation activity were and will be mainly located in South China. Due to the varying climate features and vegetation cover, the spatial correlation between vegetation activity and climate change may be altered. There will be different dominant climatic factors for vegetation activity distribution in some regions such as Northwest China, and even opposite correlations in Northeast China. Additionally, the response of vegetation activity to precipitation will move southward in the next three decades. In contrast, although the high warming rate will restrain the vegetation activity, precipitation variability could modify hydrothermal conditions for vegetation activity. This observation is exemplified in the projected future enhancement of vegetation activity in the Tibetan Plateau and weakened vegetation activity in East and Middle China. Furthermore, the vegetation in most parts of North China may adapt to an arid environment, whereas in many southern areas, vegetation will be repressed by water shortage in the future. |
WOS关键词 | NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION ; GEOGRAPHICALLY-WEIGHTED REGRESSION ; CHIHUAHUAN DESERT GRASSLAND ; PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY ; PRECIPITATION ; ECOSYSTEMS ; VARIABILITY ; DYNAMICS ; RAINFALL ; TEMPERATURE |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41530749] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41671098] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31370442] ; National Basic Research Program of China[2015CB452702] ; urgent project of 'urgent and important issues for addressing climate change post Paris Climate Conference' |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000407785600005 |
出版者 | WILEY |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Basic Research Program of China ; urgent project of 'urgent and important issues for addressing climate change post Paris Climate Conference' |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/61524] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Gao, Jiangbo |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gao, Jiangbo,Jiao, Kewei,Wu, Shaohong,et al. Past and future effects of climate change on spatially heterogeneous vegetation activity in China[J]. EARTHS FUTURE,2017,5(7):679-692. |
APA | Gao, Jiangbo.,Jiao, Kewei.,Wu, Shaohong.,Ma, Danyang.,Zhao, Dongsheng.,...&Dai, Erfu.(2017).Past and future effects of climate change on spatially heterogeneous vegetation activity in China.EARTHS FUTURE,5(7),679-692. |
MLA | Gao, Jiangbo,et al."Past and future effects of climate change on spatially heterogeneous vegetation activity in China".EARTHS FUTURE 5.7(2017):679-692. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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