中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Characteristics of temperature change in China over the last 2000 years and spatial patterns of dryness/wetness during cold and warm periods

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ge, Quansheng1,2; Liu, Haolong2; Ma, Xiang2; Zheng, Jingyun1,2; Hao, Zhixin1,2
刊名ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
出版日期2017-08-01
卷号34期号:8页码:941-951
关键词temperature change dry-wet spatial pattern cold and warm periods last 2000 years China
ISSN号0256-1530
DOI10.1007/s00376-017-6238-8
通讯作者Hao, Zhixin(haozx@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要This paper presents new high-resolution proxies and paleoclimatic reconstructions for studying climate changes in China for the past 2000 years. Multi-proxy synthesized reconstructions show that temperature variation in China has exhibited significant 50-70-yr, 100-120-yr, and 200-250-yr cycles. Results also show that the amplitudes of decadal and centennial temperature variation were 1.3A degrees C and 0.7A degrees C, respectively, with the latter significantly correlated with long-term changes in solar radiation, especially cold periods, which correspond approximately to sunspot minima. The most rapid warming in China occurred over AD 1870-2000, at a rate of 0.56A degrees +/- 0.42A degrees C (100 yr)(-1); however, temperatures recorded in the 20th century may not be unprecedented for the last 2000 years, as data show records for the periods AD 981-1100 and AD 1201-70 are comparable to the present. The ensemble means of dryness/wetness spatial patterns in eastern China across all centennial warm periods illustrate a tripole pattern: dry south of 25A degrees N, wet from 25A degrees-30A degrees N, and dry to the north of 30A degrees N. However, for all centennial cold periods, this spatial pattern also exhibits a meridional distribution. The increase in precipitation over the monsoonal regions of China associated with the 20th century warming can primarily be attributed to a mega El NiEeno-Southern Oscillation and the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation. In addition, a significant association between increasing numbers of locusts and dry/cold conditions is found in eastern China. Plague intensity also generally increases in concert with wetness in northern China, while more precipitation is likely to have a negative effect in southern China.
WOS关键词ATLANTIC MULTIDECADAL OSCILLATION ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; NORTHERN-HEMISPHERE ; SOLAR IRRADIANCE ; EASTERN CHINA ; RECONSTRUCTION ; CLIMATE ; PRECIPITATION ; SERIES ; MILLENNIUM
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA050800] ; Key Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KJZD-EW-TZ-G10] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41671201] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91525101]
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000404557000002
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
资助机构Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/63084]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Hao, Zhixin
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Ge, Quansheng,Liu, Haolong,Ma, Xiang,et al. Characteristics of temperature change in China over the last 2000 years and spatial patterns of dryness/wetness during cold and warm periods[J]. ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,2017,34(8):941-951.
APA Ge, Quansheng,Liu, Haolong,Ma, Xiang,Zheng, Jingyun,&Hao, Zhixin.(2017).Characteristics of temperature change in China over the last 2000 years and spatial patterns of dryness/wetness during cold and warm periods.ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,34(8),941-951.
MLA Ge, Quansheng,et al."Characteristics of temperature change in China over the last 2000 years and spatial patterns of dryness/wetness during cold and warm periods".ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 34.8(2017):941-951.

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来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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