新冠肺炎流行期间北京市孕妇的焦虑抑郁症状及睡眠状况
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | 邹郁松5; 石慧5; 辛德梅4; 马海会3; 王娟3; 夏荣明2; 马红艳5; 黄文阳5; 路军丽5; 王淑珍5 |
刊名 | 中国心理卫生杂志 |
出版日期 | 2022 |
卷号 | 36期号:03页码:267-272 |
通讯作者邮箱 | lujun-li200868@ 126. com ; zmn0359@ 163. com |
ISSN号 | 1000-6729 |
关键词 | 新冠肺炎 孕妇 焦虑 抑郁 失眠 |
DOI | 10. 3969 /j. issn. 1000 - 6729. 2022. 03. 014 |
其他题名 | Anxiety,depression and insomnia in pregnant women during the COVID - 19 epidemic in Beijing |
产权排序 | 5 |
文献子类 | 实证研究 |
中文摘要 | Objective:To evaluate the anxiety,depression and sleep problems and the related factors in pregnant women and during the COVID-19 epidemic. Methods:Totally 885 pregnant women were recruited in and surveyed by online self-evaluating questionnaire from Feb 28th to April 26th,2020 in four hospitals. The psychological assessment included Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7) for anxiety symptoms,Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) for depressive symptoms,and insomnia severity index (ISI) for insomnia symptoms. Results:In this sample,the detection rates of anxiety symptoms,depressive symptom and insomnia symptoms were 12. 2% ,24. 6% and 13. 6% respectively. Less care (OR = 1. 73),delivery worries (OR = 3. 95) and poor psychological resilience (OR= . 57) were risk factors for anxiety symptoms. High family income (OR = 1. 94),delivery worries (OR = 2. 39) and poor resilience (OR = 3. 04) were risk factors for depressive symptoms. Other marital status except married (OR = . 95) and larger gestational weeks (13 - 27 weeks,OR = 2. 03;28 weeks or more,OR = 2. 13),history of somatic disease (OR = 1. 77),delivery worries (OR = 2. 78) and poor psychological resilience (OR = 1. 67) were risk factors for insomnia symptoms. Conclusion: Anxiety symptoms,depression symptoms and insomnia symptoms of pregnant women in Beijing are more common during the COVID-19 epidemic,especially in those with delivery worries and poor psychological resilience under COVID-19. |
英文摘要 | 目的:评估新冠肺炎流行期间孕妇的焦虑抑郁症状与睡眠问题及其相关因素。方法:2020年2月28日-4月26日,通过网络问卷平台调查北京四家助产机构就诊的885例孕妇的焦虑抑郁症状及睡眠问题。采用广泛焦虑量表(GAD-7)评估焦虑症状,采用患者健康问卷抑郁症状群量表(PHQ-9)评估抑郁症状,采用失眠严重程度指数量表(ISI)评估失眠症状。结果:本样本中焦虑症状、抑郁症状及失眠症状检出率分别为12.2%,24.6%和13.6%。缺少照顾(OR=1.73)、有分娩担忧(OR=3.95)及心理弹性差(OR=4.57)是焦虑症状的危险因素;家庭收入高(OR=1.94)、有分娩担忧(OR=2.39)及心理弹性差(OR=3.04)是抑郁症状的危险因素;除已婚外其他婚姻状况(OR=4.95)、孕周较长(13~27周,OR=2.03;28周及以上,OR=2.13)、有躯体疾病史(OR=1.77)、存在分娩担忧(OR=2.78)及心理弹性差(OR=1.67)是失眠症状危险因素。结论:新冠肺炎流行期间北京市孕妇焦虑症状、抑郁症状及失眠症状常见,尤其是存在分娩担忧及心理弹性差的孕妇。 |
收录类别 | CSCD |
语种 | 中文 |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:7170420 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/42967] |
专题 | 中国科学院心理研究所 |
通讯作者 | 路军丽; 马雪 |
作者单位 | 1.中国科学院心理研究所 2.北京市朝阳区妇幼保健院 3.北京市通州区妇幼保健院 4.北京市垂杨柳医院 5.首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 邹郁松,石慧,辛德梅,等. 新冠肺炎流行期间北京市孕妇的焦虑抑郁症状及睡眠状况[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志,2022,36(03):267-272. |
APA | 邹郁松.,石慧.,辛德梅.,马海会.,王娟.,...&钱炜.(2022).新冠肺炎流行期间北京市孕妇的焦虑抑郁症状及睡眠状况.中国心理卫生杂志,36(03),267-272. |
MLA | 邹郁松,et al."新冠肺炎流行期间北京市孕妇的焦虑抑郁症状及睡眠状况".中国心理卫生杂志 36.03(2022):267-272. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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