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Implementation of field two-way quantum synchronization of distant clocks across a 7 km deployed fiber link

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Quan, Runai1,2; Hong, Huibo1,2; Xue, Wenxiang2; Quan, Honglei1,2; Zhao, Wenyu2; Xiang, Xiao1,2; Liu, Yuting1,2; Cao, Mingtao2; Liu, Tao1,2; Zhang, Shougang1,2
刊名OPTICS EXPRESS
出版日期2022-03-28
卷号30期号:7页码:10269-10279
ISSN号1094-4087
DOI10.1364/OE.451172
英文摘要The two-way quantum clock synchronization has been shown to provide femtosecond-level synchronization capability and security against symmetric delay attacks, thus becoming a prospective method to compare and synchronize distant clocks with enhanced precision and safety. In this letter, a field test of two-way quantum synchronization between a H-maser and a Rb clock linked by a 7 km-long deployed fiber is implemented by using time-energy entangled photon-pair sources. Limited by the intrinsic frequency stability of the Rb clock, the achieved time stability at 30 s is measured as 32 ps. By applying a fiber-optic microwave frequency transfer technology to build frequency syntonization between the separated clocks, the limit set by the intrinsic frequency stability of the Rb clock is overcome. A significantly improved time stability of 1.9 ps at 30 s is achieved, which is mainly restrained by the low number of acquired photon pairs due to the low sampling rate of the utilized coincidence measurement system. Such implementation demonstrates the high practicability of the two-way quantum clock synchronization method for promoting field applications. (C) 2022 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement
WOS关键词TIME TRANSFER
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[12033007] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61801458] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61875205] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91836301] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDB-SW-SLH007] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS[XDC07020200] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Project[ZDRW-KT-2019-1-0103] ; Western Young Scholar Project of CAS[XAB2019B15] ; Western Young Scholar Project of CAS[XAB2019B17] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[2021408] ; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[29202082]
WOS研究方向Optics
语种英语
出版者Optica Publishing Group
WOS记录号WOS:000781665200005
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Project ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Project ; Western Young Scholar Project of CAS ; Western Young Scholar Project of CAS ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Project ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Project ; Western Young Scholar Project of CAS ; Western Young Scholar Project of CAS ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Project ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Project ; Western Young Scholar Project of CAS ; Western Young Scholar Project of CAS ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Project ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Project ; Western Young Scholar Project of CAS ; Western Young Scholar Project of CAS ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; West Light Foundation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://210.72.145.45/handle/361003/13834]  
专题国家授时中心_量子频标研究室
通讯作者Zhang, Shougang; Dong, Ruifang
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Time Serv Ctr, Key Lab Time & Frequency Primary Stand, Xian 710600, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Quan, Runai,Hong, Huibo,Xue, Wenxiang,et al. Implementation of field two-way quantum synchronization of distant clocks across a 7 km deployed fiber link[J]. OPTICS EXPRESS,2022,30(7):10269-10279.
APA Quan, Runai.,Hong, Huibo.,Xue, Wenxiang.,Quan, Honglei.,Zhao, Wenyu.,...&Dong, Ruifang.(2022).Implementation of field two-way quantum synchronization of distant clocks across a 7 km deployed fiber link.OPTICS EXPRESS,30(7),10269-10279.
MLA Quan, Runai,et al."Implementation of field two-way quantum synchronization of distant clocks across a 7 km deployed fiber link".OPTICS EXPRESS 30.7(2022):10269-10279.

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