中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale for Chinese University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Wanqiu5; Li, Peng4; Huang, Yubo5; Yang, Xiao3; Mu, Wei5; Jing, Wangwei3; Ma, Xiaohong2; Zhang, Xiangyang1
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
出版日期2022-07-01
卷号19期号:14页码:13
关键词COVID-19 the Fear of COVID-19 Scale reliability validity Chinese university students
DOI10.3390/ijerph19148624
通讯作者Ma, Xiaohong(maxiaohong@scu.edu.cn) ; Zhang, Xiangyang(zhangxy@psych.ac.cn)
英文摘要Background: fear of COVID-19 is widespread among the population, especially among college students because of their increased exposure to the media information overload of the COVID-19 outbreak. The Fear of COVID-19 scale (FCV-19 S) is a relatively short instrument used to evaluate fears surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the validity and reliability of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale have not been fully investigated in Chinese university student groups. Objectives: this study assessed the cross-cultural adaptability and reliability of the FCV-19S for Chinese university students. Methods: a Chinese version of Fear of COVID-19 Scale (C-FCV-19S) was generated using the translation-backward translation method. Psychometric properties of the C-FCV-19S, including internal consistency, split-half reliability, construct reliability, convergent validity, and diagnostic accuracy, were evaluated. The Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire (GAD-7) scales were also used to evaluate participants for depression and anxiety. Results: the C-FCV-19S has acceptable internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha: 0.872) and satisfactory split-half reliability (correlation coefficient: 0.799). Using the exploratory factor analysis (EFA), we examined the construct reliability (KMO = 0.920). The confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) confirmed that the bifactor model of scale (including general factor, factor1: the awareness of COVID-19 and physiological arousal, factor 2: fear-related thinking) had a good fit index (chi 2/df =6.18, RMSEA= 0.067, SRMR = 0.028, GFI = 0.986, TLI = 0.970 and CFI= 0.988). Using depression-positive and anxiety-positive scores as reference criteria, we found that the areas under the curve were 0.70 and 0.68, respectively, and that the optimal cutoff scores of the C-FCV-19S was 17.5 (sensitivity: 66.3% and 58.7%, respectively). Conclusions: the validity and reliability of C-FCV-19S are satisfactory, and the optimal cutoff point was 17.5. The C-FCV-19S can be applied adopted in Chinese university students.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词FIT INDEXES ; CORONAVIRUS OUTBREAK ; 2019-NCOV EPIDEMIC ; MENTAL-HEALTH ; VALUES ; MODELS ; WUHAN
资助项目Double Top of Yunnan University ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFE0103700] ; The Mental Rehabilitation Program of Kunming Psychiatric Hospital
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
语种英语
出版者MDPI
WOS记录号WOS:000832055100001
资助机构Double Top of Yunnan University ; National Key R&D Program of China ; The Mental Rehabilitation Program of Kunming Psychiatric Hospital
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/43008]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Ma, Xiaohong; Zhang, Xiangyang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Chengdu 610044, Peoples R China
3.Kunming Psychiat Hosp, Kunming 650225, Yunnan, Peoples R China
4.Yunnan Normal Univ, Fac Educ, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, Peoples R China
5.Yunnan Univ, Mental Hlth Ctr, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Wanqiu,Li, Peng,Huang, Yubo,et al. Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale for Chinese University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2022,19(14):13.
APA Yang, Wanqiu.,Li, Peng.,Huang, Yubo.,Yang, Xiao.,Mu, Wei.,...&Zhang, Xiangyang.(2022).Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale for Chinese University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,19(14),13.
MLA Yang, Wanqiu,et al."Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale for Chinese University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 19.14(2022):13.

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来源:心理研究所

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