Historical landscape dynamics of Inner Mongolia: patterns, drivers, and impacts
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wu, Jianguo1,2,3; Zhang, Qing3,4; Li, Ang5; Liang, Cunzhu3,4 |
| 刊名 | LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2015 |
| 卷号 | 30期号:9页码:1579-1598 |
| 关键词 | Mongolian Plateau Inner Mongolia Landscape history Land use and land cover change Socioeconomic drivers Grasslands Rangeland degradation and sustainability |
| ISSN号 | 0921-2973 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10980-015-0209-1 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Understanding the causes and consequences of land use and land cover change in drylands is crucial for global sustainability. Inner Mongolia consists of arid and semiarid ecosystems of global importance. Our main goal was twofold: to review the patterns and drivers of land use and land cover change in Inner Mongolia, and to discuss ecological impacts and strategies for promoting landscape and regional sustainability. We took an interdisciplinary and retrospective approach, based on historical records and remote sensing data. Inner Mongolia has evolved from an ocean to a forested region and then to a dryland area in the past millions of years. As a cradle of Chinese civilization, Inner Mongolia has experienced a series of land transitions from localized primitive agriculture that occurred in prehistoric times to broad-scale nomadic pastoralism that lasted for a few 1000 years, and to sedentary pastoralism with increasing agriculture and urbanization since the 1960s. The general land use pattern has long been shaped by the interactions between nomadic pastoralism and agrarian culture. The major drivers of land use and land cover change include: climate, demography, socioeconomic structures, institutional changes, and technological innovations. The landscapes of Inner Mongolia have evolved historically through several phases, and the profound and unsustainable landscape transformations during the past 50 years have been driven primarily by land use policies. Strategies based on landscape sustainability science are needed to curb ecosystem degradation and promote sustainability in the region. |
| 学科主题 | Ecology ; Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
| 出版地 | DORDRECHT |
| 电子版国际标准刊号 | 1572-9761 |
| WOS关键词 | GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL-CHANGE ; LAND-COVER CHANGE ; SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE ; DRIVING FORCES ; GRASSLAND ; CHINA ; ECOSYSTEM ; RESTORATION ; DEGRADATION ; ECOLOGY |
| WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000361903500002 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| 资助机构 | Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology through the National Basic Research Program of China [2014CB954303, 2014CB954300] |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25638]  |
| 专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Arizona State Univ, Sch Life Sci, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA 2.Beijing Normal Univ, Ctr Human Environm Syst Sustainabil, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 3.Arizona State Univ, Sch Sustainabil, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA 4.Inner Mongolia Univ, Sino US Ctr Conservat Energy & Sustainabil Sci, Hohhot 010021, Peoples R China 5.Inner Mongolia Univ, Coll Life Sci, Hohhot 010021, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Jianguo,Zhang, Qing,Li, Ang,et al. Historical landscape dynamics of Inner Mongolia: patterns, drivers, and impacts[J]. LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY,2015,30(9):1579-1598. |
| APA | Wu, Jianguo,Zhang, Qing,Li, Ang,&Liang, Cunzhu.(2015).Historical landscape dynamics of Inner Mongolia: patterns, drivers, and impacts.LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY,30(9),1579-1598. |
| MLA | Wu, Jianguo,et al."Historical landscape dynamics of Inner Mongolia: patterns, drivers, and impacts".LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY 30.9(2015):1579-1598. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：植物研究所
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