中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Role of a chalcone isomerase-like protein in flavonoid biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Jiang, Wenbo2; Yin, Qinggang1,2; Wu, Ranran1,2; Zheng, Guangshun1,2; Liu, Jinyue1,2; Dixon, Richard A.; Pang, Yongzhen2
刊名JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
出版日期2015
卷号66期号:22页码:7165-7179
关键词Arabidopsis chalcone isomerase-like flavonoids flavonols proanthocyanidins seed coat
ISSN号0022-0957
DOI10.1093/jxb/erv413
文献子类Article
英文摘要Flavonoids are important natural products for plant defence and human health. Although almost all the flavonoid pathway genes have been well-documented by biochemical and/or genetic approaches, the role of the Arabidopsis chalcone isomerase-like (CHIL) gene remains unclear. Two chil mutants with a seed colour similar to that of wild-type Arabidopsis have been identified here, but in sharp contrast to the characteristic transparent testa seed phenotype associated with other known flavonoid pathway genes. CHIL loss-of-function mutations led to a strong reduction in the proanthocyanidin and flavonol levels in seeds, but not in the anthocyanin levels in leaves. CHIL over-expression could partially recover the mutant phenotype of the chil mutant and increased both proanthocyanidin and flavonol accumulation in wild-type Arabidopsis. However, the CHIL gene could not rescue the mutant phenotype of TT5 that encodes the intrinsic chalcone isomerase in Arabidopsis. Parallel phenotypical and metabolic analyses of the chil, tt5, chs, and f3h mutants revealed that, genetically, CHIL functions at the same step as TT5. Moreover, it is demonstrated that CHIL co-expresses, co-localizes, and interacts with TT5 in Arabidopsis for flavonoid production. Based on these genetic and metabolic studies, it is concluded that CHIL functions with TT5 to promote flavonoid production, which is a unique enhancer in the flavonoid pathway.
学科主题Plant Sciences
出版地OXFORD
电子版国际标准刊号1460-2431
WOS关键词PROANTHOCYANIDIN BIOSYNTHESIS ; MEDICAGO-TRUNCATULA ; SEED ; GENETICS ; ELEMENTS ; MUTANTS ; TESTA ; BIOCHEMISTRY ; ANTHOCYANIN ; MUTAGENESIS
WOS研究方向Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000367815000015
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
资助机构Major State Basic Research Development Program [2013CB127002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [31370335] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences [39391503-7]
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25880]  
专题中科院北方资源植物重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Beijing Bot Garden, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Resources, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
3.Dixon, Richard A.] Univ N Texas, Dept Biol Sci, Denton, TX USA
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Jiang, Wenbo,Yin, Qinggang,Wu, Ranran,et al. Role of a chalcone isomerase-like protein in flavonoid biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana[J]. JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY,2015,66(22):7165-7179.
APA Jiang, Wenbo.,Yin, Qinggang.,Wu, Ranran.,Zheng, Guangshun.,Liu, Jinyue.,...&Pang, Yongzhen.(2015).Role of a chalcone isomerase-like protein in flavonoid biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana.JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY,66(22),7165-7179.
MLA Jiang, Wenbo,et al."Role of a chalcone isomerase-like protein in flavonoid biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana".JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY 66.22(2015):7165-7179.

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来源:植物研究所

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