中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Land consolidation boosting poverty alleviation in China: Theory and practice

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhou, Yang1,3; Guo, Liying2,4; Liu, Yansui1,3
刊名LAND USE POLICY
出版日期2019-03-01
卷号82页码:339-348
关键词Land use Land policy innovation Land consolidation Poverty alleviation China
ISSN号0264-8377
DOI10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.12.024
通讯作者Zhou, Yang(zhouyang@igsnrr.ac.cn) ; Guo, Liying(guoliying@caas.cn)
英文摘要Regional impoverishment is an external manifestation of unbalanced human-land relationship in specific areas. The important role of the full utilization of land resources in alleviating the man-land contradiction has been gradually recognized. As one of the most prominent poverty-stricken countries in the world, China has been innovating the way of land use to alleviate poverty. Under the background of land system innovation, land consolidation is an instrument to alleviate poverty. This study first analyzed the mechanism and path behind land consolidation boosting poverty alleviation, then systematically reviewed the evolution of China's land policies related to poverty alleviation since 1978, and finally explained the successful practice of land consolidation boosting poverty alleviation through a typical case study. Results show that land consolidation has multi-functional characteristics. Land consolidation has played an active role in increasing cultivated land area, promoting agricultural production scale, improving rural production conditions and living environment, alleviating ecological risk and supporting for rural development. It also helps to create employment opportunities, promote the capitalization of land resources, widen the way for farmers to increase their income, solve the predicament of lack of land, technology and funds faced by the development of poor areas and revitalize rural economy, thus contributing to rural development and poverty alleviation. Nevertheless, third-party assessment of the whole process of socio-economic and ecological impacts of land consolidation is still needed. Decision making of land consolidation needs to take full account of different stakeholders' interests and bottom-up participation is also necessary. These findings will provide beneficial reference for making-decision for sustainable land use and effective poverty alleviation in other developing countries.
WOS关键词OWNERSHIP FRAGMENTATION ; HOLLOWED VILLAGES ; DRIVING FORCES ; HUBEI PROVINCE ; ENVIRONMENT ; IMPACTS ; URBANIZATION ; PRODUCTIVITY ; DEGRADATION ; INEQUALITY
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41601172] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41871183] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41471143] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFC0504700] ; Certificate of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2016M591105]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000459358100031
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Certificate of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/49377]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Zhou, Yang; Guo, Liying
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.George Mason Univ, Ctr Spatial Informat Sci & Syst, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Assessment & Res Targeted Poverty Alleviat, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
4.CAAS, Inst Agr Resources & Reg Planning, 12 South St, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Yang,Guo, Liying,Liu, Yansui. Land consolidation boosting poverty alleviation in China: Theory and practice[J]. LAND USE POLICY,2019,82:339-348.
APA Zhou, Yang,Guo, Liying,&Liu, Yansui.(2019).Land consolidation boosting poverty alleviation in China: Theory and practice.LAND USE POLICY,82,339-348.
MLA Zhou, Yang,et al."Land consolidation boosting poverty alleviation in China: Theory and practice".LAND USE POLICY 82(2019):339-348.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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