Impacts of Urban Green Landscape Patterns on Land Surface Temperature: Evidence from the Adjacent Area of Olympic Forest Park of Beijing, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Amani-Beni, Majid2; Zhang, Biao1; Xie, Gao-Di1,3; Shi, Yunting1,3 |
| 刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019-01-02 |
| 卷号 | 11期号:2页码:16 |
| 关键词 | urban green space urban heat islands cooling effect landscape planning Beijing |
| ISSN号 | 2071-1050 |
| DOI | 10.3390/su11020513 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Biao(zhangbiao@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Urban green space has been considered as an ecological measure to mitigate urban heat islands (UHI). However, few studies investigate the cooling effect of the adjacent area of the urban park; as the transition region from a green space to a hardened surface where more complex heat exchange occurs, it deserves to be paid more attention. This paper examines the relationship between the urban greening patterns and the cooling effect in the surrounding areas of the Olympic Forest Park in Beijing. Results showed that the forestland and waterbodies could cool 6.51% and 12.82% of the impervious surface temperatures, respectively. For every 10% increase in the green space ratio, the land surface temperature drops by 0.4 degrees C, and per kilometer increase in the distance from the forest park, the land surface temperature increases by 0.15 degrees C. The aggregation index (AI) and largest patch index (LPI) of the green space patterns presented a strong negative correlation with surface temperature. This study confirms the cooling effects in the adjacent area of the urban park and highlights their dependence on urban greening patterns. Therefore, we should not only develop more green spaces but also scientifically plan their spatial configuration in the limited urban land for the improvement of the cooling effect. |
| WOS关键词 | REDUCTION ; SPACES ; CONFIGURATION ; SHANGHAI ; BENEFITS ; RUNOFF ; BERLIN ; CITY |
| 资助项目 | National Major Research Development Program of China[2016YFC0503403] ; CAS-TWAS President Fellowship (The world Academy of Sciences studentship of the Chinese Academy of Sciences) |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000457129900217 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | National Major Research Development Program of China ; CAS-TWAS President Fellowship (The world Academy of Sciences studentship of the Chinese Academy of Sciences) |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/50489]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Biao |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Sch Architecture & Design, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Amani-Beni, Majid,Zhang, Biao,Xie, Gao-Di,et al. Impacts of Urban Green Landscape Patterns on Land Surface Temperature: Evidence from the Adjacent Area of Olympic Forest Park of Beijing, China[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2019,11(2):16. |
| APA | Amani-Beni, Majid,Zhang, Biao,Xie, Gao-Di,&Shi, Yunting.(2019).Impacts of Urban Green Landscape Patterns on Land Surface Temperature: Evidence from the Adjacent Area of Olympic Forest Park of Beijing, China.SUSTAINABILITY,11(2),16. |
| MLA | Amani-Beni, Majid,et al."Impacts of Urban Green Landscape Patterns on Land Surface Temperature: Evidence from the Adjacent Area of Olympic Forest Park of Beijing, China".SUSTAINABILITY 11.2(2019):16. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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