中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Urban growth simulation guided by ecological constraints in Beijing city: Methods and implications for spatial planning

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Deng Yu1,3; Liu Yanxu1; Fu Bojie1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
出版日期2019-08-01
卷号243页码:402-410
关键词Urban growth scenario Ecological loss Coupling model Policy tools Urban planning
ISSN号0301-4797
DOI10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.04.087
通讯作者Fu Bojie(bfu@rcees.ac.cn)
英文摘要An ecologically constrained and scenario oriented urban growth simulation provides an effective means to address and mitigate ecological impacts resulting from urban expansion. However, current urban growth simulations usually set ecological indicators as explanatory variables in the model, while ignoring the trade-off relationship between the requirement for additional urban space and the prevention of ecological loss. In this study, ecological loss was set as a constraint parallel to the urban growth simulation indicator system. The Minimum losses of key ecosystem functions were set as constraints in order to realize optimized urban growth pattern. Taking Beijing's urban growth from 2000 to 2010 as a case, we proposed an optimized coupling model with ecological loss as a constraint in urban growth simulation. The results showed a 22.96% reduction in the total amount of ecological loss under the ecological constraint. According to the urban growth simulation, the "constant growth scenario" had the least ecological loss. Moreover, a combination of multiple ecosystem functions is required for describing the ecological constraint. We suggest that ecological constraint in an urban growth simulation model could be an effective policy tool to plan urban expansion and provide more accurate support for the formulation of spatial planning.
WOS关键词LAND-USE CHANGE ; TIANJIN-HEBEI REGION ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; METROPOLITAN-AREAS ; PROTECTED AREAS ; URBANIZATION ; LANDSCAPE ; IMPACTS ; CHINA ; EXPANSION
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41801059] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41601164] ; State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology in China[2017-KF-06] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences[2019055] ; Programme of Excellent Young Scientists of the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences[2017RC202] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in China
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000471089300040
出版者ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology in China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Programme of Excellent Young Scientists of the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/58664]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Fu Bojie
作者单位1.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Deng Yu,Liu Yanxu,Fu Bojie. Urban growth simulation guided by ecological constraints in Beijing city: Methods and implications for spatial planning[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,2019,243:402-410.
APA Deng Yu,Liu Yanxu,&Fu Bojie.(2019).Urban growth simulation guided by ecological constraints in Beijing city: Methods and implications for spatial planning.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,243,402-410.
MLA Deng Yu,et al."Urban growth simulation guided by ecological constraints in Beijing city: Methods and implications for spatial planning".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 243(2019):402-410.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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