Soil incubation studies with Cry1Ac protein indicate no adverse effect of Bt crops on soil microbial communities
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Li, ZL; Bu, NS; Chen, XP; Cui, J; Xiao, MQ; Song, ZP; Nie, M; Fang, CM |
| 刊名 | ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2018 |
| 卷号 | 152页码:33-41 |
| 关键词 | Cry1Ac protein Bacteria Fungi Archaea Diversity Community structure |
| ISSN号 | 0147-6513 |
| 文献子类 | Journal |
| 英文摘要 | Bt crops that are transgenic crops engineered to produce Bt toxins which occur naturally with Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) have been widely planted and its environmental risk assessment has been heavily debated. The effects of Bt crops on soil microbial communities are possible through changing the quantity and quality of C inputs and potential toxic activity of Bt protein on soil organisms. To date, the direct effects of Bt protein on soil microorganisms is unclear. Here we added Cry1Ac, one of the most commonly used Bt protein in Bt crops, to the soil and monitored changes in soil bacterial, fungal and archaeal diversities and community structures using ribosomal DNA-fingerprinting method, as well as their population sizes by real-time PCR over a 100-day period. Despite the fact that variations were observed in the indices of evenness, diversity and population sizes of bacteria, fungi and archaea with different Cry1Ac addition rates up to 100 ng g(-1) soil, the indices of soil microbial diversities and evennesses did not significantly shift with Cry1Ac protein addition, nor did population sizes change over time. The diversities of the dominant bacteria, fungi and archaea were not significantly changed, given Cry1Ac protein addition rates over a period of 100 days. These results suggested that Bt protein derived by cultivations of transgenic Bt crops is unlikely to cause transient or even persisting significant changes in soil microorganisms in field. |
| 学科主题 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology |
| WOS关键词 | BACILLUS-THURINGIENSIS ; INSECTICIDAL PROTEIN ; TRANSGENIC PLANTS ; PARENTAL LINES ; RICE HYBRIDS ; HUMIC ACIDS ; RHIZOSPHERE ; CORN ; FIELD ; ADSORPTION |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000427807100005 |
| 出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/43895]  |
| 专题 | 生态系统网络观测与模拟院重点实验室_生态网络实验室 |
| 作者单位 | [Li Zhaolei] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modelling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China; [Li Zhaolei; Cui Jun; Xiao Manqiu; Song Zhiping; Nie Ming; Fang Changming] Fudan Univ, Inst Biodivers Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Biodivers & Ecol Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China; [Bu Naishun] Liaoning Univ, Sch Environm Sci, Shenyang, Liaoning, Peoples R China; [Chen Xueping] Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, ZL,Bu, NS,Chen, XP,et al. Soil incubation studies with Cry1Ac protein indicate no adverse effect of Bt crops on soil microbial communities[J]. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,2018,152:33-41. |
| APA | Li, ZL.,Bu, NS.,Chen, XP.,Cui, J.,Xiao, MQ.,...&Fang, CM.(2018).Soil incubation studies with Cry1Ac protein indicate no adverse effect of Bt crops on soil microbial communities.ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,152,33-41. |
| MLA | Li, ZL,et al."Soil incubation studies with Cry1Ac protein indicate no adverse effect of Bt crops on soil microbial communities".ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 152(2018):33-41. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。