Global water transfers embodied in Mainland China's foreign trade: Production- and consumption-based perspectives
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Han, Mengyao3,5,6; Dunford, Michael4,6; Chen, Guoqian3; Liu, Weidong5,6; Li, Yilin2,3; Liu, Siyuan1 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION |
出版日期 | 2017-09-10 |
卷号 | 161页码:188-199 |
ISSN号 | 0959-6526 |
关键词 | Embodied water Water transfers Globalization China Input-output analysis |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.05.024 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Guoqian(gqchen@pku.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | Water resources are embodied in global trade. Although China is the largest water withdrawal economy in the world, 50% of its direct water withdrawal is embodied in Chinese imports and exports. Due to an increasing division of activities between different production units, economies such as Mainland China mainly import intermediate products for further processing and then export final goods to other economies. Overall, Mainland China is a net embodied water supplier not only in final consumption based trade relations but also in intermediate production-based ones. China's total per capita water use is much lower than the global average, but yet China exports embodied water through trade activities. Pakistan, Myanmar and India are China's largest embodied water suppliers, and Hong Kong, the United States and Japan are its largest net recipients. The main water exporting sectors in Mainland China are Electrical and Machinery (Sector 9) and Textiles and Wearing Apparel (Sector 5) respectively, and the main importing sector is Agriculture (Sector 1) with imports coming mainly from Myanmar, Pakistan, the United States and North Korea. This analysis of China's global embodied water transfers can inform policies to increase China's water use efficiency and can be generated to build embodied water budgets for a systematic allocation of water resources on the globe especially from the production- and consumption-based perspectives. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS关键词 | INPUT-OUTPUT-ANALYSIS ; VIRTUAL WATER ; WORLD-ECONOMY ; LAND-USE ; FOOTPRINT ASSESSMENT ; INTERNATIONAL-TRADE ; ENERGY-CONSUMPTION ; CARBON EMISSIONS ; URBAN METABOLISM ; BEIJING ECONOMY |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFA0602800] ; National Science and Technology Support Program of China[2013BAJ13B03] ; Initiative Research Program[Y6V60213YZ] |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000407655400016 |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Science and Technology Support Program of China ; Initiative Research Program |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/61499] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Guoqian |
作者单位 | 1.Yanshan Univ, Coll Mech Engn, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China 2.North China Elect Power Univ, Dept Power Engn, Baoding 071003, Hebei, Peoples R China 3.Peking Univ, Lab Syst Ecol & Sustainabil Sci, Coll Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 4.Univ Sussex, Sch Global Studies, Brighton BN1 9RH, E Sussex, England 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Han, Mengyao,Dunford, Michael,Chen, Guoqian,et al. Global water transfers embodied in Mainland China's foreign trade: Production- and consumption-based perspectives[J]. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,2017,161:188-199. |
APA | Han, Mengyao,Dunford, Michael,Chen, Guoqian,Liu, Weidong,Li, Yilin,&Liu, Siyuan.(2017).Global water transfers embodied in Mainland China's foreign trade: Production- and consumption-based perspectives.JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,161,188-199. |
MLA | Han, Mengyao,et al."Global water transfers embodied in Mainland China's foreign trade: Production- and consumption-based perspectives".JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 161(2017):188-199. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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