Safe utilization of heavy-metal-contaminated farmland by mulberry tree cultivation and silk production
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wan, Xiaoming; Lei, Mei; Chen, Tongbin; Tan, Yongbi; Yang, Junxing |
| 刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017-12-01 |
| 卷号 | 599页码:1867-1873 |
| 关键词 | Heavy metal Mulberry tree Phytomanagement Risk assessment Silkworm |
| ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.150 |
| 通讯作者 | Lei, Mei(leim@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Heavy-metal-contaminated soil threatens human health and environmental safety. Complete remediation of contaminated soil is expensive; therefore, phytomanagement has emerged as a cost-effective alternative. The current study investigated mulberry tree (Moro alba) plantation, silkworm cultivation, and silk production as phytomanagement options. Results defined the safety of planting mulberry trees in soils with lead (Pb) and arsenic (As) concentrations lower than 369 and 180 mg kg(-1), respectively. Silkworms fed with mulberry leaves collected from slightly contaminated soil exhibited productive growth and normal silk production. The silk, silkworm chrysalis, and silkworm fecal matter reached the national standards for textiles, feed, and agricultural sludge, respectively. Based on risk assessment, planting mulberry trees instead of rice significantly decreased the human health risk from contaminated soil. The total carcinogenic risk (Risk(d)) and noncarcinogenic risk (HQ(d)) derived from mulberry tree plantation and textile production were 2.4 x 10(-8) and 6.7 x 10(-5), respectively, whereas those derived from rice plantation and ingestion were 0.44 and 18.4, respectively. Cost-benefit analysis showed that a mulberry tree plantation can yield $25,675 for every 1 ha soil, whereas a rice plantation can yield $8409 for the same area. Moreover, phytoextraction requires $50,000-$150,000 to remediate 1 ha of soil. Therefore, constructing a mulberry tree plantation with silkworm culture and silk production is a safe means to utilize slightly contaminated soil. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| WOS关键词 | PTERIS-VITTATA L. ; BOMBYX-MORI L. ; RISK-ASSESSMENT ; TRACE-ELEMENTS ; HUMAN EXPOSURE ; SOIL ; CHINA ; PHYTOMANAGEMENT ; DETOXIFICATION ; ACCUMULATION |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41301547] ; Program for Bingwei Excellent Talents in the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000405253500080 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Program for Bingwei Excellent Talents in the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/62840]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Lei, Mei |
| 作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wan, Xiaoming,Lei, Mei,Chen, Tongbin,et al. Safe utilization of heavy-metal-contaminated farmland by mulberry tree cultivation and silk production[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2017,599:1867-1873. |
| APA | Wan, Xiaoming,Lei, Mei,Chen, Tongbin,Tan, Yongbi,&Yang, Junxing.(2017).Safe utilization of heavy-metal-contaminated farmland by mulberry tree cultivation and silk production.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,599,1867-1873. |
| MLA | Wan, Xiaoming,et al."Safe utilization of heavy-metal-contaminated farmland by mulberry tree cultivation and silk production".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 599(2017):1867-1873. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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