Sea Reclamation Status of Countries around the South China Sea from 1975 to 2010
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Junjue1,2,3,4; Su, Fenzhen1,3; Ding, Zhi1,2,3,4 |
刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY
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出版日期 | 2017-06-01 |
卷号 | 9期号:6页码:15 |
关键词 | sea reclamation South China Sea land use landscape |
ISSN号 | 2071-1050 |
DOI | 10.3390/su9060878 |
通讯作者 | Su, Fenzhen(sufz@lreis.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | As a way of turning sea into land for living space for humans, the actions of sea reclamation bring about significant benefits. Nevertheless, it is also an under-recognized threat to the environment and the marine ecosystem. Based on images in two periods, sea reclamation information of countries around the South China Sea was extracted from 1975 to 2010. The spatial state and driven forces of sea reclamation are then discussed. Results show that the overall strength of sea reclamation in the South China Sea was great. New reclaimed land added up to 3264 km(2). Sea reclamation for fish farming was the main reclamation type and widely distributed in the whole area, especially on the coast from the Pearl River Delta to the Red River Delta, and the coast of Ca Mau Peninsula. Sea reclamation in China and Vietnam was rather significant, which occupies 80.6% of the total reclamation area. Singapore had the highest level of sea reclamation. New reclaimed land for fish farming holds a key role in China, Vietnam, and Indonesia, while new reclaimed land for construction and docks dominated in Malaysia, Singapore, and Brunei. Areas and use-type compositions of new reclaimed land in countries varied greatly due to the differences of economic factors, policy inclination, and landscapes in the respective countries. |
WOS关键词 | LAND RECLAMATION ; COASTAL ZONE ; MALAYSIA ; MANAGEMENT ; INDONESIA |
资助项目 | National Science Foundation of China[41421001] |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000404133200009 |
出版者 | MDPI AG |
资助机构 | National Science Foundation of China |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/63021] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Su, Fenzhen |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Collaborat Innovat Ctr South China Sea Studies, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 4.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Geog, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Junjue,Su, Fenzhen,Ding, Zhi. Sea Reclamation Status of Countries around the South China Sea from 1975 to 2010[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2017,9(6):15. |
APA | Zhang, Junjue,Su, Fenzhen,&Ding, Zhi.(2017).Sea Reclamation Status of Countries around the South China Sea from 1975 to 2010.SUSTAINABILITY,9(6),15. |
MLA | Zhang, Junjue,et al."Sea Reclamation Status of Countries around the South China Sea from 1975 to 2010".SUSTAINABILITY 9.6(2017):15. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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