中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Spatial variation of air quality index and urban driving factors linkages: evidence from Chinese cities

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Pu, Haixia1,3; Luo, Kunli3; Wang, Pin2; Wang, Shaobin1,3; Kang, Shun4
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
出版日期2017-02-01
卷号24期号:5页码:4457-4468
关键词Air quality index Urban indicators Spatial dependency Regional difference China
ISSN号0944-1344
DOI10.1007/s11356-016-8181-0
通讯作者Luo, Kunli(kunlil@sohu.com)
英文摘要Daily air quality index (AQI) of 161 Chinese cities obtained from the Ministry of Environmental Protection of China in 2015 is conducted. In this study, to better explore spatial distribution and regional characteristic of AQI, global and local spatial autocorrelation is utilized. Pearson's correlation is introduced to determine the influence of single urban indicator on AQI value. Meanwhile, multiple linear stepwise regression is chosen to estimate quantitatively the most influential urban indicators on AQI. The spatial autocorrelation analysis indicates that the AQI value of Chinese 161 cities shows a spatial dependency. Higher AQI is mainly located in north and northwest regions, whereas low AQI is concentrated in the south and the Qinghai-Tibet regions. The low AQI and high AQI values in China both exhibit relative immobility through seasonal variation. The influence degree of three adverse urban driving factors on AQI value is ranked from high to low: coal consumption of manufacturing > building area > coal consumption of the power industry. It is worth noting that the risk of exposed population to poor quality is greater in the northern region than in other regions. The results of the study provide a reference for the formulation of urban policy and improvement of air quality in China.
WOS关键词DISTANCE FUNCTION-APPROACH ; ENERGY-CONSUMPTION ; METEOROLOGICAL FACTORS ; POLLUTION INDEX ; UNITED-STATES ; HEALTH ; IMPACTS ; CLIMATE ; GENERATION ; BUILDINGS
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000397007200018
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/64685]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Luo, Kunli
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Design & Res Inst, Yellow River Water Conservancy Comm, Zhengzhou 450003, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, All Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
4.China Univ Min & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pu, Haixia,Luo, Kunli,Wang, Pin,et al. Spatial variation of air quality index and urban driving factors linkages: evidence from Chinese cities[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2017,24(5):4457-4468.
APA Pu, Haixia,Luo, Kunli,Wang, Pin,Wang, Shaobin,&Kang, Shun.(2017).Spatial variation of air quality index and urban driving factors linkages: evidence from Chinese cities.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,24(5),4457-4468.
MLA Pu, Haixia,et al."Spatial variation of air quality index and urban driving factors linkages: evidence from Chinese cities".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 24.5(2017):4457-4468.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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