Risk forewarning of regional development sustainability based on a natural resources and environmental carrying index in China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Fan, Jie2,3,4; Wang, Yafei2,3,4; Ouyang, Zhiyun1; Li, Lijuan3; Xu, Yong3,4; Zhang, Wenzhong3,4; Wang, Chuansheng3,4; Xu, Weihua1; Li, Jiuyi3; Yu, Jianhui3,4 |
| 刊名 | EARTHS FUTURE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2017-02-01 |
| 卷号 | 5期号:2页码:196-213 |
| ISSN号 | 2328-4277 |
| DOI | 10.1002/2016EF000490 |
| 通讯作者 | Fan, Jie(fanj@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | It is a matter of public consensus that China's high growth rate has been achieved at the expense of natural resources and the environment, leading to serious risks to sustainability. This research, which proposes a theoretical model to forewarn of risks to regional developmental sustainability in China, constitutes the first empirical evaluation of this to be undertaken there. The results show that: ( a) the areas at risk cover almost 43% of the land and 44% of the population of mainland China. In those areas, 83.56% of people at risk are threatened by the low carrying capacity of the environment and limited water resources. (b) With 70% of the total population living in "at risk" areas, urbanization zones remain as the primary category suffering from overload across China. Extensive industrialization has resulted in environmental pollution, which contributes the most to the forewarning status, while the secondary cause is found to be the special coupling of the scarcity of natural water resources and their inefficient use. In addition, most urban conglomerations suffer from pollution by industrial production and household consumption, which tends to extend to their surrounding agricultural areas. Extensive mineral exploitation in ecologically fragile areas has made them increasingly more vulnerable to disturbances from their neighboring resource-driven urban areas. The paper uses these findings to suggest how to intensify the special regulatory administration of resources and the environment, and to transform approaches to industrialization, in order to address sustainable development issues in developing countries. |
| WOS关键词 | ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT ; FOOD SECURITY ; CAPACITY ; WORLD ; CONSERVATION ; INDICATORS ; CHALLENGES ; EMISSIONS ; POLLUTION ; IMPACTS |
| 资助项目 | Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China[41630644] ; Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[KZCX2-YW-321] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000396932200006 |
| 出版者 | WILEY |
| 资助机构 | Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/64733]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Fan, Jie |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fan, Jie,Wang, Yafei,Ouyang, Zhiyun,et al. Risk forewarning of regional development sustainability based on a natural resources and environmental carrying index in China[J]. EARTHS FUTURE,2017,5(2):196-213. |
| APA | Fan, Jie.,Wang, Yafei.,Ouyang, Zhiyun.,Li, Lijuan.,Xu, Yong.,...&Zhou, Kan.(2017).Risk forewarning of regional development sustainability based on a natural resources and environmental carrying index in China.EARTHS FUTURE,5(2),196-213. |
| MLA | Fan, Jie,et al."Risk forewarning of regional development sustainability based on a natural resources and environmental carrying index in China".EARTHS FUTURE 5.2(2017):196-213. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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